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Design of An IOT-Based Voltage and Current Monitoring System and Turbine Performance Analysis In A Micro Hydro Power Plant

Jurnal Inovasi Mesin · Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 52–67

DOI
10.15294/jim.v7i1.23615
ISSN
2746-7694
Terbit
2025-04-30
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Microhydro power plants (MHPP) are a potential renewable energy solution for remote areas that have abundant water resources. However, monitoring the performance of MHPP systems in these areas is still a challenge, especially in terms of reliability and energy conversion efficiency. This research aims to design and develop an Internet of Things (IoT)-based monitoring system capable of monitoring real-time voltage and current in MHPs. The system was tested using the Archimedes Screw turbine in a laboratory-based test scale, and a literature study was conducted to compare the effectiveness of several types of micro hydro turbines such as Pelton, Crossflow, Turgo, and Archimedes Screw. The results showed that although the efficiency of screw turbines is relatively lower, they are suitable for use in locations with low head and stable water flow. The 4D approach method was used in the development of this monitoring system, and the results show that the system is able to provide accurate data and support the improvement of MHPP operational reliability.

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jim/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 6 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Design of An IOT-Based Voltage and Current Monitoring System and Turbine Performance Analysis In A Micro Hydro Power Plant</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syahbana, Zaka</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Setiadi, Rizki</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Monitoring system</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Voltage and current</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Internet of Things</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Micro hydro power plant</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Renewable energy</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Microhydro power plants (MHPP) are a potential renewable energy solution for remote areas that have abundant water resources. However, monitoring the performance of MHPP systems in these areas is still a challenge, especially in terms of reliability and energy conversion efficiency. This research aims to design and develop an Internet of Things (IoT)-based monitoring system capable of monitoring real-time voltage and current in MHPs. The system was tested using the Archimedes Screw turbine in a laboratory-based test scale, and a literature study was conducted to compare the effectiveness of several types of micro hydro turbines such as Pelton, Crossflow, Turgo, and Archimedes Screw. The results showed that although the efficiency of screw turbines is relatively lower, they are suitable for use in locations with low head and stable water flow. The 4D approach method was used in the development of this monitoring system, and the results show that the system is able to provide accurate data and support the improvement of MHPP operational reliability.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jim/article/view/23615</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jim.v7i1.23615</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Inovasi Mesin; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025; 52-67</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2746-7694</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jim.v7i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jim/article/view/23615/4220</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Inovasi Mesin</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>