Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Akses terbuka Jurnal

Impacts of Revising Criminal Wrongful Convictions on Judicial Credibility in China: A Cocktail Party Effect Analysis

Journal of Law and Legal Reform · Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 117–178

DOI
10.15294/jllr.v6i1.11046
ISSN
2715-0968, 2715-0941
Terbit
2025-03-13
Penerbit
Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

In the Disruption Era, the revision of criminal wrongful convictions is vital to the protection of human rights. Moreover, it has a wide and profound impact on judicial credibility with complex mechanisms for shaping such impact. This commitment to rectify errors and uphold justice through criminal revision, while commendable, is overshadowed by a prevailing public perception that attributes such revisions to systemic deficiencies such as corruption, misuse of authority, and biased judicial decisions. This study delves into the intricate landscape of rectifying wrongful convictions by introducing the nuanced perspective of the Cocktail Party Effect (CPE), a sophisticated acoustic theory. The CPE's impact unfolds in three distinct stages—aptly termed "Screen-Mask-Polarize"—as the public navigates through the revision process. At its core, this study elucidates how signals emanate from wrongful conviction revisions to undergo automatic screening, influenced by the public's subjective preferences, thereby establishing a biased negative cognitive context. This cognitive bias, in turn, possesses the potential to erode public trust in the legal system and diminish confidence in the judiciary. Consequently, this comprehensive research offers insightful recommendations for judicial organs, the news media, and the public, complemented by two instrumental measures: the implementation of a state compensation system and the establishment of an accountability framework for wrongful convictions. The overarching goal of this study is to empower the public with the tools needed for a more objective and logical analysis of wrongful conviction revisions, fostering a nuanced understanding and trust in the criminal justice system.

Kata kunci

Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis

40 penulis · 96 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 1 lintas organisasi

Arahkan kursor atau ketuk sebuah nama untuk menyorot rekan penulisnya. Klik dua kali untuk membuka halaman penulis.

  • State University of Semarang
  • Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Cahya WulandariState University of Semarang6
Siti MursidahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Moh. KhoiruddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ricky Dermawan FauziAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sugianto SugiantoUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar1
Anggyi Trisnawan PutraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Zidney Ilma Fazaada EmhaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andre Setyo NugrohoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
WinarsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lutvi Tri CahyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Derita Prapti RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ali MasyharAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Putu SamawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nashriana NashrianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Suci FlambonitaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Vera NoviantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Esmi Warassih PujirahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Juan Anthonio KambunoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Edward Omar Sharif HiariejAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Komariah KomariahUniversitas Muhammadiyah Malang1
Nurhafilah MusaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fahad Al AghbariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Saleh Al MamariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aan Eko WidiartoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mohd Hazmi Mohd RusliAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Endrianto Bayu SetiawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ilyas NuryasinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wahyudi KurniawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nabila Aprilia RismaraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Farhan Alif UjilastAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ihab Natiq KhalidAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Helmi Md SaidAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Faisal .Afiliasi tidak diketahui1
SulaimanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yusrizal HasbiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Impacts of Revising Criminal Wrongful Convictions on Judicial Credibility in China: A Cocktail Party Effect Analysis</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Said, Muhamad Helmi Md</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Li, Yaoyao</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hassan, Muhamad Sayuti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Liu, Jingyu</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Tinuk Dwi Cahyani</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Revision</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Criminal Wrongful Conviction</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Judicial Credibility</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Cocktail Party Effect</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Balancing Mechanism</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">In the Disruption Era, the revision of criminal wrongful convictions is vital to the protection of human rights. Moreover, it has a wide and profound impact on judicial credibility with complex mechanisms for shaping such impact. This commitment to rectify errors and uphold justice through criminal revision, while commendable, is overshadowed by a prevailing public perception that attributes such revisions to systemic deficiencies such as corruption, misuse of authority, and biased judicial decisions. This study delves into the intricate landscape of rectifying wrongful convictions by introducing the nuanced perspective of the Cocktail Party Effect (CPE), a sophisticated acoustic theory. The CPE's impact unfolds in three distinct stages—aptly termed "Screen-Mask-Polarize"—as the public navigates through the revision process. At its core, this study elucidates how signals emanate from wrongful conviction revisions to undergo automatic screening, influenced by the public's subjective preferences, thereby establishing a biased negative cognitive context. This cognitive bias, in turn, possesses the potential to erode public trust in the legal system and diminish confidence in the judiciary. Consequently, this comprehensive research offers insightful recommendations for judicial organs, the news media, and the public, complemented by two instrumental measures: the implementation of a state compensation system and the establishment of an accountability framework for wrongful convictions. The overarching goal of this study is to empower the public with the tools needed for a more objective and logical analysis of wrongful conviction revisions, fostering a nuanced understanding and trust in the criminal justice system.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-03-13</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/article/view/11046</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jllr.v6i1.11046</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Law and Legal Reform; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January, 2025; 117-178</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2715-0968</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2715-0941</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jllr.v6i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/article/view/11046/3044</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Muhamad Helmi Md Said, Yaoyao Li, Muhamad Sayuti Hassan, Jingyu Liu, Tinuk Dwi Cahyani (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>