Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Open access Jurnal SINTA 1

Reversible color video watermarking scheme based on hybrid of integer-to-integer wavelet transform and Arnold transform

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) · Vol. 10 No. 4 (2020)

DOI
10.11591/ijece.v10i4.pp3519-3527
ISSN
2722-2578, 2088-8708
Published
2020-08-01
Publisher
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

Unauthorized redistribution and illegal copying of digital contents are serious issues which have affected numerous types of digital contents such as digital video. One of the methods, which have been suggested to support copyright protection, is to hide digital watermark within the digital video. This paper introduces a new video watermarking system which based on a combination of Arnold transform and integer wavelet transforms (IWT). IWT is employed to decompose the cover video frames whereby Arnold transform is used to scramble the watermark which is a grey scale image. Scrambling the watermark before the concealment makes the transmission more secure by disordering the information. The system performance was benchmarked against related video watermarking schemes, in which the evaluation processes consist of testing against several video operations and attacks. Consequently, the scheme has been demonstrated to be perfectly robust.

Collaboration network of the authors

12 authors · 27 co-authorship links · 15 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Mustansiriyah University
  • Cihan University Sulaimaniya
  • Ninevah University
  • Cihan University-Erbil
  • University of Human Development
  • Al Zawiya University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Khaled N. YasenCihan University-Erbil1
Lway Faisal AbdulrazakCihan University Sulaimaniya1
Aso Mohammad DarweshUniversity of Human Development1
Asem KhmagAl Zawiya University1
Baraa T. ShareefAffiliation unknown1
Suha Qasim HadiMustansiriyah University1
Ban M. AlameriMustansiriyah University1
Sarah Ameer MalallahMustansiriyah University1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2088-8708/works, first harvested 27 Okt 2026, last seen 27 Okt 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"><dc:title>Reversible color video watermarking scheme based on hybrid of integer-to-integer wavelet transform and Arnold transform</dc:title><dc:creator>Malallah, Fahad Layth</dc:creator><dc:creator>Jafaar, Awatif Ali</dc:creator><dc:creator>Abbas, Nidaa Hasan</dc:creator><dc:creator>Saeed, Mustafa Ghanem</dc:creator><dc:description>&lt;jats:p&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Unauthorized redistribution and illegal copying of digital contents are serious issues which have affected numerous types of digital contents such as digital video. One of the methods, which have been suggested to support copyright protection, is to hide digital watermark within the digital video. This paper introduces a new video watermarking system which based on a combination of Arnold transform and integer wavelet transforms (IWT). IWT is employed to decompose the cover video frames whereby Arnold transform is used to scramble the watermark which is a grey scale image. Scrambling the watermark before the concealment makes the transmission more secure by disordering the information. The system performance was benchmarked against related video watermarking schemes, in which the evaluation processes consist of testing against several video operations and attacks. Consequently, the scheme has been demonstrated to be perfectly robust.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/jats:p&gt;</dc:description><dc:publisher>Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher><dc:date>2020-08-01</dc:date><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v10i4.pp3519-3527</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>10.11591/ijece.v10i4.pp3519-3527</dc:identifier><dc:source>International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE); Vol 10 No 4 (2020); 3519</dc:source><dc:source>2722-2578</dc:source><dc:source>2088-8708</dc:source><dc:relation>http://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE/article/viewFile/17445/13994</dc:relation><dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights></oai_dc:dc>