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Optimal location and reactive power injection of wind farms and SVC’s units using voltage indices and PSO

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) · Vol. 9 No. 5 (2019)

DOI
10.11591/ijece.v9i5.pp3407-3414
ISSN
2722-2578, 2088-8708
Published
2019-10-01
Publisher
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

Nowadays, the use of the wind energy has known an important increase because it is clean and cheap. However, many technical issues could occur due to the integration of wind power plants into power grids. As a result, many countries have published grid code requirements that new installed wind turbines have to satisfy in order to facilitate its intergration to electrical networks. Among those requirements, the wind farms must be able to participate to ancillary services for instance voltage regulation and reactive power control. Nevertheless, in case of small wind farms having not the necessary reactive power capability to contribute to reactive power support, Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) devices could also be used to participate to reactive power support. In this paper, an optimization method based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique is presented. This method allows getting the optimal location and reactive power injection of both wind power plants (WPP) and synchronous var compensators (SVC) with the objective to improve the voltage profile and to minimize the active power losses. The IEEE 14 bus system and a 20 MW wind farm based doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) are used to validate the proposed algorithm. The simulation results are analysed and compared.

Collaboration network of the authors

23 authors · 62 co-authorship links · 6 across different organisations

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  • University of Hassan II Casablanca
  • Cadi Ayyad University
  • Université de Lorraine
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Faissal ElmariamiUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca17
Mohamed Nouh DazahraAffiliation unknown8
Tayeb OuaderhmanUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca7
Elmahdi KhoudryUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca6
Touria HaidiUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca5
Anass LekbichUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca5
Ali TarraqUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca4
Chaimae ZedakUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca2
Anass GourmaUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca1
Moussa ReddakUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca1
Bouchra CheddadiUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca1
Zineb El IdrissiUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca1
Ali TarrakAffiliation unknown1
Naima AgouzoulUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca1
Aziz OukennouCadi Ayyad University1
Rabiaa GadalUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca1
Youssef Amine Ait Ben HassiUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca1
Youssef HennaneUniversité de Lorraine1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2088-8708/works, first harvested 27 Okt 2026, last seen 27 Okt 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"><dc:title>Optimal location and reactive power injection of wind farms and SVC’s units using voltage indices and PSO</dc:title><dc:creator>Cherkaoui, Nazha</dc:creator><dc:creator>Belfqih, Abdelaziz</dc:creator><dc:creator>El Mariami, Faissal</dc:creator><dc:creator>Boukherouaa, Jamal</dc:creator><dc:creator>Berdai, Abdelmajid</dc:creator><dc:description>&lt;jats:p&gt;&amp;lt;p class="Default"&amp;gt;Nowadays, the use of the wind energy has known an important increase because it is clean and cheap. However, many technical issues could occur due to the integration of wind power plants into power grids. As a result, many countries have published grid code requirements that new installed wind turbines have to satisfy in order to facilitate its intergration to electrical networks. Among those requirements, the wind farms must be able to participate to ancillary services for instance voltage regulation and reactive power control. Nevertheless, in case of small wind farms having not the necessary reactive power capability to contribute to reactive power support, Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) devices could also be used to participate to reactive power support. In this paper, an optimization method based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique is presented. This method allows getting the optimal location and reactive power injection of both wind power plants (WPP) and synchronous var compensators (SVC) with the objective to improve the voltage profile and to minimize the active power losses. The IEEE 14 bus system and a 20 MW wind farm based doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) are used to validate the proposed algorithm. The simulation results are analysed and compared.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/jats:p&gt;</dc:description><dc:publisher>Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher><dc:date>2019-10-01</dc:date><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v9i5.pp3407-3414</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>10.11591/ijece.v9i5.pp3407-3414</dc:identifier><dc:source>International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE); Vol 9 No 5 (2019); 3407</dc:source><dc:source>2722-2578</dc:source><dc:source>2088-8708</dc:source><dc:relation>http://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE/article/viewFile/16121/12931</dc:relation><dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights></oai_dc:dc>