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Optimizing Physical Adaptation Sprint Performance Trough Resistance Training in Youth Atlhetes: A Literature Riview

Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport · Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 88–92

DOI
10.15294/jpehs.v12i1.29140
ISSN
2354-7901, 2354-8231
Terbit
2025-07-16
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Long Term Athlete Development (LTAD) program emphasizes trhe importance of continous and structurud physiscal development of athletes according to the stage of growth and maturity of the individual. Resistance training is one of the main components in supporting athletic sprint performance, especially in youth athletes. This study aims to review the effect of resistance training on physiscal adaptation that support improved sprint performance through the litterature riview method. A total 10 relevant scientific articles published between 2014-2024 were thematically analyzed to identify the impact of resistance training ion physical performance variables. The result of this study show that systematically planned resistance training can improve lower extremity muscle strength, sprint acceleration, speed, explosive power, and movement coordination. Methode such as Velocity-Based Training (VBRT), the use of Resistance Wearalbles, the combination od Squats with Sled Towing and Speed-Based Load Setting proved effective in improving sprint performance. Another advantage of resistance training is that it can reduce the risk of injury and support the long-term health of youth athletes. This study emphasizes the importance of including resistance training in LTAD programs for sprint athletes to achive peak performance and prevent the negative effcts of overtraining. Therefore, incorporating resistance training into youth sprint program sis essential for optimizing performance outcomes. Future studies should explore individualized resistance training protocols tailord to differant stages of athlete development.

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  • Universitas Jambi
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
SupriyonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ipang SetiawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Kurnia PrimaningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Amirul MukmininUniversitas Jambi2
Dwi Gansar Santi WijayantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hermawan Pamot RaharjoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Laila Qohar IkhsaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ramadhan Kisowo AnindhitaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Dimas Abdi IlmiwanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Elora Nuro NailasshofaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Donny Wira Yudha KusumaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sulaiman SulaimanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Niko BagaskaraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Erra FaziraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Annafi'u Zahra Rihhadatul AisyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Haykal Ibham HilmiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Raehan Fathur FarhanuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Harum Janata KuncoroAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jpehs/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 6 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Optimizing Physical Adaptation Sprint Performance Trough Resistance Training in Youth Atlhetes: A Literature Riview</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Drastiana Siwi Maheswari</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hijrah Maulidiah Afifah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ramlan Sembada</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Resistance Training</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Youth Athletes</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sprint</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">LTAD</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Physical Performance</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Long Term Athlete Development (LTAD) program emphasizes trhe importance of continous and structurud physiscal development of athletes according to the stage of growth and maturity of the individual. Resistance training is one of the main components in supporting athletic sprint performance, especially in youth athletes. This study aims to review the effect of resistance training on physiscal adaptation that support improved sprint performance through the litterature riview method. A total 10 relevant scientific articles published between 2014-2024 were thematically analyzed to identify the impact of resistance training ion physical performance variables. The result of this study show that systematically planned resistance training can improve lower extremity muscle strength, sprint acceleration, speed, explosive power, and movement coordination. Methode such as Velocity-Based Training (VBRT), the use of Resistance Wearalbles, the combination od Squats with Sled Towing and Speed-Based Load Setting proved effective in improving sprint performance. Another advantage of resistance training is that it can reduce the risk of injury and support the long-term health of youth athletes. This study emphasizes the importance of including resistance training in LTAD programs for sprint athletes to achive peak performance and prevent the negative effcts of overtraining. Therefore , incorporating resistance training into youth sprint program sis essential for optimizing performance outcomes. Future studies should explore individualized resistance training protocols tailord to differant stages of athlete development. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-07-16</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jpehs/article/view/29140</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jpehs.v12i1.29140</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025); 88-92</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2354-7901</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2354-8231</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jpehs.v12i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jpehs/article/view/29140/4950</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>