Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Jurnal

The Relationship of Motor Ability to the Level of Physical Fitness of State Elementary School Students 3 Years Aged 10-12 Years

Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport · Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 358–363

DOI
10.15294/jpehs.v13i1.45446
ISSN
2354-7901, 2354-8231
Terbit
2026-04-30
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Physical fitness among elementary school students is an important factor in supporting optimal growth, learning participation, and the development of healthy lifestyles from an early age. At the elementary school level, motor skills such as speed, agility, strength, balance, and endurance are essential components that influence students’ physical activity performance and overall fitness condition. This study aims to analyze the relationship between motor skills and physical fitness levels among students of State Elementary School 3 Wonosari aged 10–12 years. This research employed a quantitative approach with a correlational design to determine the direction and strength of the relationship between variables without providing any specific treatment. The research population consisted of all fourth-grade students totaling 55 students, and the sampling technique used was total sampling. Motor skills were measured through a 30-meter sprint test (speed), Illinois Agility Test (agility), Vertical Jump (leg muscle strength/power), Stork Stand (balance), and a 1000-meter run (endurance). The level of physical fitness was measured using the Indonesian Physical Fitness Test (TKJI) instrument according to the norms for ages 10–12 years. Before hypothesis testing, the data were analyzed through prerequisite tests, namely the normality test and linearity test, to ensure that the assumptions of parametric analysis were met. The analysis of the relationship between variables was conducted using the Pearson Product-Moment correlation test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results of the analysis indicated a positive and significant relationship between motor skills and students’ physical fitness levels, with the strength of the relationship categorized as moderate to strong. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the better the students’ motor skills, the higher their level of physical fitness. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of developing basic motor components in physical education learning at the elementary school level as a systematic effort to improve students’ physical fitness optimally and sustainably.

Kata kunci

Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis

39 penulis · 134 tautan kepenulisan bersama

Arahkan kursor atau ketuk sebuah nama untuk menyorot rekan penulisnya. Klik dua kali untuk membuka halaman penulis.

  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Agus PujiantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Cahyo YuwonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ipang SetiawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Agus RaharjoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ananta Bella LacksanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Agung WahyudiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Daffa Tryan WidiartoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wahyu Ragil KurniawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ranu Baskora Aji PutraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Budi WijayaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ema Agita YuliantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
SupriyonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ida Maya PutriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mugiyo HartonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mohammad AnnasAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rezkya Wahyu AuliaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Martin SudarmonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mohamad AnnasAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Moh Iqbal Al FianAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Agus Widodo SuriptoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lukluil BadriyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Septia BaindhohAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Brian LesmanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Kayla Safira LiestyanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur KholisAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Haris Ocktavian AdamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tandiyo RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Setya RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Pratama Herry HerlambangAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tri SulistiyonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Safari Dwi ChandraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur Arissa Izzati binti Mohamad RokiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Harry PramonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fery DarmantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Donny Wira Yudha KusumaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Azhar Mufatihul HudaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ibnu Ahzamil UmamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jpehs/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 6 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Relationship of Motor Ability to the Level of Physical Fitness of State Elementary School Students 3 Years Aged 10-12 Years</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Bimantoro Unggul Anggoro</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Moch Fahmi Abdulaziz</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Motor Skills; Physical Fitness; Elementary School Students</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Physical fitness among elementary school students is an important factor in supporting optimal growth, learning participation, and the development of healthy lifestyles from an early age. At the elementary school level, motor skills such as speed, agility, strength, balance, and endurance are essential components that influence students’ physical activity performance and overall fitness condition. This  study aims to analyze the relationship between motor skills and physical fitness levels among students of State Elementary School 3 Wonosari aged 10–12 years. This research employed a quantitative approach with a correlational design to determine the direction and strength of the relationship between variables without providing any specific treatment. The research population consisted of all fourth-grade students totaling 55 students, and the sampling technique used was total sampling. Motor skills were measured through a 30-meter sprint test (speed), Illinois Agility Test (agility), Vertical Jump (leg muscle strength/power), Stork Stand (balance), and a 1000-meter run (endurance). The level of physical fitness was measured using the Indonesian Physical Fitness Test (TKJI) instrument according to the norms for ages 10–12 years. Before hypothesis testing, the data were analyzed through prerequisite tests, namely the normality test and linearity test, to ensure that the assumptions of parametric analysis were met. The analysis of the relationship between variables was conducted using the Pearson Product-Moment correlation test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results of the analysis indicated a positive and significant relationship between motor skills and students’ physical fitness levels, with the strength of the relationship categorized as moderate to strong. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the better the students’ motor skills, the higher their level of physical fitness. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of developing basic motor components in physical education learning at the elementary school level as a systematic effort to improve students’ physical fitness optimally and sustainably.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jpehs/article/view/45446</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jpehs.v13i1.45446</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026); 358 - 363</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2354-7901</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2354-8231</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jpehs.v13i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jpehs/article/view/45446/9161</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>