Jurnal
The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Attention to Table Tennis Topspin Technique
Journal of Physical Education Health and Sport · Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 288–296
- ISSN
- 2354-7901, 2354-8231
- Terbit
- 2026-04-30
- Penerbit
- Universitas Negeri Semarang
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
Table tennis is a sport that requires a combination of technical skills, physical abilities, and psychological factors, particularly in executing complex techniques such as topspin. In practice, many athletes experience difficulties in performing consistent and accurate topspin strokes, which may be influenced not only by technical mastery but also by psychological aspects such as self-efficacy and attention. This study aims to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy and attention on topspin technique skills in athletes of the UPI Sumedang Table Tennis Student Activity Unit. The study used a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The sample consisted of 15 athletes selected through purposive sampling from a total population of 30 athletes. The research instruments included a self-efficacy questionnaire adapted from Albert Bandura's concept and an attention scale based on Robert L. Solso's cognitive theory, and a topspin skill test. Data analysis used Pearson correlation test and multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS 26 at a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that partially self-efficacy was significantly related to topspin skills (r = 0.538; p = 0.039), and attention was also significantly related (r = 0.758; p = 0.001). However, in the multiple regression analysis, only attention had a significant effect on topspin skills (β = 0.646; p = 0.005), while self-efficacy did not show a significant effect (p = 0.157). Both variables simultaneously contributed 64.2% to topspin skill (R² = 0.642; p = 0.002). These findings indicate that attention is the dominant predictor of topspin skill, while self efficacy plays an indirect role when analyzed together. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of integrating psychological training, particularly attention, into table tennis training programs.
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- Indonesia University of Education
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| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Rizal Ahmad Fauzi | Indonesia University of Education | 6 |
| Rubby Syihabuddin | Indonesia University of Education | 4 |
| Ayi Suherman | Indonesia University of Education | 2 |
| Aam Ali Rahman | Indonesia University of Education | 2 |
| Adang Sudrazat | Indonesia University of Education | 2 |
| Berlian Gustiarida | Indonesia University of Education | 2 |
| Harum Mita Maharani | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| - Aam Ali Rahman | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Anggi Setia Lengkana | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Tatang Muhtar | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Moh Ginanjar Sahuri | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Entan Saptani | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| A. R. Feliansyah Wiguna | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Agung Bahtiar | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Muhammad Nur Alif | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Surya Janwar Maulana | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Dinar Dinangsit | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Siti Adira Puspa Kania | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Darmeswara Rosidin | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Elga Alviyana | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Bintang Aura Dewi | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Dewi Susilawati | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Aditya Nugraha | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Anggie Sugiarto | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Satrio Wahyudi | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
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