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Cardiorespiratory Fitness Analysis Based on Sex and Age Among Students at SMK Bina Nusantara Ungaran

Journal of Sport Science and Fitness · Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 16–24

DOI
10.15294/jssf.v12i1.44533
ISSN
2745-5718, 2252-6528
Terbit
2026-06-10
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Background: cardiovascular and respiratory fitness (CRF) is a critical health indicator linked to students metabolic well being and funcional capacity to perform physical activities. Despite its importance, empirical evidence regarding the distribution of maximum oxygen consumption (VO2MAX), particularly among vocational high school students, remains limited. Objectives: the purpose of this study is to analyze the descriptive statistical profile and categorical distribution of vo2max among students at smk bina nusantara ungaran, grouped by age and biological sex. Method: this study employed a quantitative descriptive design involving 298 students (223 males and 75 famales). Vo2max was measured using the 1.6km rockport walk test, and the data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, including mean, standard deviation, and frequency distribution. Result: the resuts of the study showed that male students achived an average vo2max value of 35.02 ± 5.07 ml/kg/min, while female students showed a lower average value of 27.35 ± 3.10 ml/kg/min. Specifically, categorical analysis revealed a significant fitness gap, with 32.73% of male students and 70.66% of female students falling into the into the poor and very poor categories. Conclusion: in conclusion, the majority of students, particularly female students, exhibit suboptimal levels of cardiovascular and respiratory fitness, wjich may affect their readines to enter the workforce in the future. These findings underscore the urgent need for gender inclosive physical activity interventions and policy adjustments in vocational education to improve long term health and industrial productivity.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk Banggai
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
M. Rizal As'ad RiyadiState University of Semarang1
Abu BakarUniversitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk Banggai1
Adiska Rani Ditya CandraState University of Semarang1
Rizam Ahada Nur UlinnuhaState University of Semarang1
Purwono Sidik PermonoState University of Semarang1
Hadi HadiState University of Semarang1
Novita OktavianaState University of Semarang1
Dwi Yudha KurniawanState University of Semarang1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jssf/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Cardiorespiratory Fitness Analysis Based on Sex and Age Among Students at SMK Bina Nusantara Ungaran</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mohammad Ibnu Aldi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wiga Nurlatifa Romadhoni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ana Nurlatifah</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">VO2max</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Cardiorespiratory fitness</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">vocational students</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">adolescent health</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">physical education</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">VO2Max; Cardiorepira-tory Fitness; vocational high school; students; Rockport One-Mile Walk Test(RMWT).</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Background: cardiovascular and respiratory fitness (CRF) is a critical health indicator linked to students metabolic well being and funcional capacity to perform physical activities. Despite its importance, empirical evidence regarding the distribution of maximum oxygen consumption (VO2MAX), particularly among vocational high school students, remains limited. Objectives: the purpose of this study is to analyze the descriptive statistical profile and categorical distribution of vo2max among students at smk bina nusantara ungaran, grouped by age and biological sex. Method: this study employed a quantitative descriptive design involving 298 students (223 males and 75 famales). Vo2max was measured using the 1.6km rockport walk test, and the data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, including mean, standard deviation, and frequency distribution. Result: the resuts of the study showed that male students achived an average vo2max value of 35.02 ± 5.07 ml/kg/min, while female students showed a lower average value of 27.35 ± 3.10 ml/kg/min. Specifically, categorical analysis revealed a significant fitness gap, with 32.73% of male students and 70.66% of female students falling into the into the poor and very poor categories. Conclusion: in conclusion, the majority of students, particularly female students, exhibit suboptimal levels of cardiovascular and respiratory fitness, wjich may affect their readines to enter the workforce in the future. These findings underscore the urgent need for gender inclosive physical activity interventions and policy adjustments in vocational education to improve long term health and industrial productivity. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-06-10</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jssf/article/view/44533</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jssf.v12i1.44533</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Sport Science and Fitness; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Sport Science and Fitness; 16-24</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2745-5718</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6528</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jssf.v12i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jssf/article/view/44533/12071</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Journal of Sport Science and Fitness</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>