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The Self-Confidence of UKM Perisai Diri Pencak Silat Athletes at UPI in Facing Competitions as Seen From Their Level Of Anxiety

Journal of Sport Science and Fitness · Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 53–62

DOI
10.15294/jssf.v12i1.47743
ISSN
2745-5718, 2252-6528
Terbit
2026-07-16
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Background: Pencak silat is a competitive martial art originating from Indonesia that relies not only on physical strength and technique but also requires intense focus and concentration. Athletes often face immense pressure, and an inability to control their emotions can lead to a decrease in their performance. Objectives: This study aims to empirically analyze the relationship between cognitive anxiety and somatic anxiety and self-confidence among athletes in the UKM Perisai Diri UPI, particularly those facing the “double burden” of academic and athletic demands. Method: This study employed a quantitative, descriptive-correlational design; data were collected using the CSAI-2R questionnaire. Given that the data distribution was not normal (P < 0.05), Spearman’s rank correlation ( s) was used as the primary analysis. Result: The results showed a very strong and significant negative correlation, including cognitive anxiety and athlete self-confidence ( s = -0.938; < 0.01), somatic anxiety and self-confidence ( s = -0.882; < 0.01). In addition, as many as 63.4% of athletes had high self-confidence, 53.3% managed to control mental anxiety. However, simultaneously, the remaining 26.7% experienced high levels of somatic anxiety (average score 26.17). Conclusion: The strong and significant correlation between the level of anxiety and self-confidence among UPI Perisai Diri UKM athletes indicates that the mental condition of the athletes is very sensitive to competitive stress, even though they have a high level of self-confidence.

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  • Indonesia University of Education
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Iman ImanudinIndonesia University of Education3
Iwa Ikhwan HidayatIndonesia University of Education2
Agus RusdianaIndonesia University of Education2
Mohammad ZakyIndonesia University of Education2
Intan AnggrainiIndonesia University of Education1
Firdaus Abdul ArasyIndonesia University of Education1
Herman SubarjahIndonesia University of Education1
Ridha MustaqimIndonesia University of Education1
Intan Nur AmelliaIndonesia University of Education1
Adang SuhermanIndonesia University of Education1
- Febrian Yusran SaputraIndonesia University of Education1
Yonda Maisy LalitaIndonesia University of Education1
Nur Rika HasanahIndonesia University of Education1
Syam HardwisIndonesia University of Education1
Hervian Habib HaweAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mila UtamiIndonesia University of Education1
Septiyan WilliyantoIndonesia University of Education1
Resvita Aulia PutriIndonesia University of Education1
Resik Citra GemilangIndonesia University of Education1
Finaldhi PalgunadhiIndonesia University of Education1
Surdiniaty UgeltaIndonesia University of Education1
AldiansyahIndonesia University of Education1
Zalfa Lathifah SupyanaIndonesia University of Education1
Yati RuhyatiIndonesia University of Education1
Kiki Alghifari Azfa PriatnaIndonesia University of Education1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jssf/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Self-Confidence of UKM Perisai Diri Pencak Silat Athletes at UPI in Facing Competitions as Seen From Their Level Of Anxiety</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zulfikar Najat, Fikri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Haryono, Tono </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Umaran, Unun</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">cognitive anxiety</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">somatic anxiety</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">self-confidence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">pencak silat</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">CSAI-2R</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Pencak silat</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Anxiety</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">self-confidence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">CSAI-2R</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Background: Pencak silat is a competitive martial art originating from Indonesia that relies not only on physical strength and technique but also requires intense focus and concentration. Athletes often face immense pressure, and an inability to control their emotions can lead to a decrease in their performance. Objectives: This study aims to empirically analyze the relationship between cognitive anxiety and somatic anxiety and self-confidence among athletes in the UKM Perisai Diri UPI, particularly those facing the “double burden” of academic and athletic demands. Method: This study employed a quantitative, descriptive-correlational design; data were collected using the CSAI-2R questionnaire. Given that the data distribution was not normal (P &amp;lt; 0.05), Spearman’s rank correlation ( s) was used as the primary analysis. Result: The results showed a very strong and significant negative correlation, including cognitive anxiety and athlete self-confidence ( s = -0.938;  &amp;lt; 0.01), somatic anxiety and self-confidence ( s = -0.882;  &amp;lt; 0.01). In addition, as many as 63.4% of athletes had high self-confidence, 53.3% managed to control mental anxiety. However, simultaneously, the remaining 26.7% experienced high levels of somatic anxiety (average score 26.17). Conclusion: The strong and significant correlation between the level of anxiety and self-confidence among UPI Perisai Diri UKM athletes indicates that the mental condition of the athletes is very sensitive to competitive stress, even though they have a high level of self-confidence. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-07-16</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jssf/article/view/47743</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jssf.v12i1.47743</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Sport Science and Fitness; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Sport Science and Fitness; 53-62</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2745-5718</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6528</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jssf.v12i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jssf/article/view/47743/12075</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Journal of Sport Science and Fitness</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>