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FPGA based synchronous multi-channel PWM generator for humanoid robot

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) · Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021)

DOI
10.11591/ijece.v11i1.pp249-256
ISSN
2722-2578, 2088-8708
Published
2021-02-01
Publisher
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstract

In this paper, synchronous multi-channel pulse width modulation (PWM) generator for driving servo motors of humanoid robot was proposed. In an application, the humanoid robot requires smooth and beautiful movement, therefore the PWM signal for each servo motor must be synchronized. Since microcontroller (slave) has no enough channels to generate synchronous PWMs for 32 servo motors, field programmable gate array (FPGA) was used as slave for the humanoid robot. The FPGA was controlled by microcontroller (master) using serial communication. Simulation results show the system can perform serial communication, synchronize, and convert data well. The system can also generate PWM simultaneously with accurate duty cycle and fix period of 20ms.

Collaboration network of the authors

11 authors · 22 co-authorship links · 7 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • University of Miyazaki
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Koichi TannoUniversity of Miyazaki3
Shota MagoUniversity of Miyazaki3
Hiroki TamuraUniversity of Miyazaki3
Ryoichi MiyauchiUniversity of Miyazaki2
Nauval AryawiratamaUniversity of Brawijaya2
Sabriansyah Rizqika AkbarUniversity of Brawijaya1
Issa ArwaniUniversity of Brawijaya1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2088-8708/works, first harvested 27 Okt 2026, last seen 27 Okt 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
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