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Screen Time, Anthropometric Parameter, Insulin and HOMA IR in Adolescents

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat · Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 443–453

DOI
10.15294/kemas.v21i2.6265
ISSN
2355-3596, 1858-1196
Terbit
2025-10-03
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

The rapid integration of digital technology into daily life, particularly among adolescents, has generated increased screen time exposure. This study investigates the effect of screen time on anthropometric parameters, insulin levels, and HOMA IR in adolescents, regarding the increasing concerns about its potential health implications. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 131 healthy adolescents (aged 12-18) was conducted to assess an anthropometric measurements, blood investigations (lipid profile, fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin), blood pressure, and screen time assessments. Screen time was categorized as recommended, moderate, and heavy. Results and Discussion: The moderate screen time was associated with a higher risk of overweight (OR=5.643), obesity (OR=3.737), insulin resistance (OR=4.116), and metabolic syndrome (OR=2.185). Heavy screen time showed higher risks for being overweight and metabolic syndrome (OR=32.421), but did not correlate significantly with overweight or obesity. The findings suggest a significant association between screen time and adverse health outcomes in adolescents, particularly for moderate and heavy screen time. Heavy screen time demonstrated substantial risks, emphasizing the need for interventions to mitigate potential health consequences. Conclusion: Screen time has noteworthy implications on the health of adolescents, with significant associations observed on anthropometric parameters, insulin resistance, and metabolic syndrome.

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  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Rumah Sakit Dokter Soetomo
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Yasmine NurfirdausUniversitas Airlangga7
Tausyiah Rohmah NoviyantiUniversitas Airlangga5
IitdrieUniversitas Airlangga5
Welldelin Yufuria ChristiansiUniversitas Airlangga5
Rendi Aji PrihaningtyasRumah Sakit Dokter Soetomo2
Meta Herdiana HaninditaRumah Sakit Dokter Soetomo2
Roedi IrawanUniversitas Airlangga2
Edi HermantoUniversitas Airlangga2
Lama'ah Azzahra'Universitas Airlangga2
Aziza Zahrotul AdhaUniversitas Airlangga2
Putriatri Krimasusini SenudinUniversitas Airlangga1
Irwanto IrwantoUniversitas Airlangga1
Sulistiawati SulistiawatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Gwyneth Trixie StanpoUniversitas Airlangga1
Paulus Budiono NotopuroUniversitas Airlangga1
Rachmah IndawatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Mahmudah MahmudahUniversitas Airlangga1
Diah IndrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ria PuspitasariUniversitas Airlangga1
Muhammad HaritsUniversitas Airlangga1
Meity ArdianaUniversitas Airlangga1
Siti Nurul HidayatiUniversitas Airlangga1
Boerhan HidayatUniversitas Airlangga1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Screen Time, Anthropometric Parameter, Insulin and HOMA IR in Adolescents</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Widjaja, Nur Aisiyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Arifani, Rizka</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Noviyanti, Tausiyah Rohmah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Alexander, Yoppi Yeremia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hermanto, Edi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Iitdrie, Iitdrie</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ardianah, Eva</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Keya, Rino Tryanto</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Screen time</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en"> Adolescents</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Anthropometric parameters</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en"> Insulin</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">HOMA IR</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The rapid integration of digital technology into daily life, particularly among adolescents, has generated increased screen time exposure. This study investigates the effect of screen time on anthropometric parameters, insulin levels, and HOMA IR in adolescents, regarding the increasing concerns about its potential health implications. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 131 healthy adolescents (aged 12-18) was conducted to assess an anthropometric measurements, blood investigations (lipid profile, fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin), blood pressure, and screen time assessments. Screen time was categorized as recommended, moderate, and heavy. Results and Discussion: The moderate screen time was associated with a higher risk of overweight (OR=5.643), obesity (OR=3.737), insulin resistance (OR=4.116), and metabolic syndrome (OR=2.185). Heavy screen time showed higher risks for being overweight and metabolic syndrome (OR=32.421), but did not correlate significantly with overweight or obesity. The findings suggest a significant association between screen time and adverse health outcomes in adolescents, particularly for moderate and heavy screen time. Heavy screen time demonstrated substantial risks, emphasizing the need for interventions to mitigate potential health consequences. Conclusion: Screen time has noteworthy implications on the health of adolescents, with significant associations observed on anthropometric parameters, insulin resistance, and metabolic syndrome.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-10-03</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/article/view/6265</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/kemas.v21i2.6265</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025); 443-453</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2355-3596</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1858-1196</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/kemas.v21i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/article/view/6265/6298</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>