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Mortality Among Dengue Infection Patients in Bandung City 2022

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat · Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025) · hlm. 678–688

DOI
10.15294/kemas.v20i4.10694
ISSN
2355-3596, 1858-1196
Terbit
2025-04-30
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Dengue infection is caused by the dengue virus. In 2021 in Indonesia, 705 mortalities were due to dengue infection, while in 2022, 1,232 mortalities. The CFR in 2019 was 0.67%, in 2020 it was 0.69%, and in 2021 it was 0.96%. Bandung City is one of the endemic areas. In 2022, found 21 reported mortality, with a CFR of 0.47% in 2020, 0.35% in 2021, and 0.19% in 2022. Risk factors for death due to dengue infection are old age, delay in treatment, platelet count, incidence of DSS, and hematocrit value. This is a quantitative observational study using a nested case-control research design. Uses secondary data from the Bandung City Health Service. The results of this study confirmed association of mortality with age above 40 years (p-value: 0.008, OR: 6.320), high hematocrit value (p-value: 0.005, OR: 11.111), long gap between onset and diagnosis (p-value: 0.025, OR: 13.833), prolonged hospitalization (p-value: <0.001, OR: 8.125), and incidence of DSS (p-value <0.001, OR: 39.500). Low platelet count (p-value: 0.033, OR: 0.263) found to be protective. Age, hematocrit value, gap between onset and diagnosis, length of hospitalization, and incidence of DSS are risk factors for mortality among dengue infection patients.

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Mahalul AzamAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Widya Hary CahyatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Sri Ratna RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Hanif Pandu SuhitoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniState University of Semarang3
Asyifa Rahma TrisnaningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang2
Tandiyo RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Intan ZainafreeAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Usman IqbalAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Diah Rahmah PermatasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Lintang Wening Ing TyasAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
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A Made Dea Rona AlmasAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Evi WidowatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Adi SAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sri Indah IhsaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Made Bang Redy UtamaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Silvie Sasria MaharaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dani MiarsoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mala RizqiyaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anik WahyuningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andhi WijayantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Adelia OktafianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rafidha AlifahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Della FitrianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Fransiska DwiyandariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sholikun SholikunAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 6 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Mortality Among Dengue Infection Patients in Bandung City 2022</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Salsabila, Diyana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Khasanah, Amelia Fitra </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Alwi, Luqman </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Andar, Nadiya Arawinda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Palgunadi, Palgunadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Dengue infection</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">DSS</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Mortality</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Dengue infection is caused by the dengue virus. In 2021 in Indonesia, 705 mortalities were due to dengue infection, while in 2022, 1,232 mortalities. The CFR in 2019 was 0.67%, in 2020 it was 0.69%, and in 2021 it was 0.96%. Bandung City is one of the endemic areas. In 2022, found 21 reported mortality, with a CFR of 0.47% in 2020, 0.35% in 2021, and 0.19% in 2022. Risk factors for death due to dengue infection are old age, delay in treatment, platelet count, incidence of DSS, and hematocrit value. This is a quantitative observational study using a nested case-control research design. Uses secondary data from the Bandung City Health Service. The results of this study confirmed association of mortality with age above 40 years (p-value: 0.008, OR: 6.320), high hematocrit value (p-value: 0.005, OR: 11.111), long gap between onset and diagnosis (p-value: 0.025, OR: 13.833), prolonged hospitalization (p-value: &amp;lt;0.001, OR: 8.125), and incidence of DSS (p-value &amp;lt;0.001, OR: 39.500). Low platelet count (p-value: 0.033, OR: 0.263) found to be protective. Age, hematocrit value, gap between onset and diagnosis, length of hospitalization, and incidence of DSS are risk factors for mortality among dengue infection patients.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/article/view/10694</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/kemas.v20i4.10694</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025); 678-688</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2355-3596</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1858-1196</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/kemas.v20i4</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/article/view/10694/5125</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>