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Families at Risk of Stunting and the Prevalence of Stunting in Indonesia: An Ecological Study

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat · Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 225–236

DOI
10.15294/kemas.v21i1.20978
ISSN
2355-3596, 1858-1196
Terbit
2025-07-30
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Stunting remains a critical public health challenge in Indonesia, impacting child growth, cognitive development, and long-term productivity. The government has prioritized interventions targeting families at risk of stunting to reduce its prevalence. This study examines the relationship between families at risk of stunting and stunting prevalence in Indonesia by an ecological study design. Data were analyzed at the district/city level using correlation analysis to assess key risk factors. The findings indicate that inadequate access to safe drinking water, poor sanitation, substandard housing, and reproductive health risks among women of reproductive age are significantly correlated with higher stunting prevalence (p<0.05). The correlation coefficients for these factors are 0.14, 0.19, 0.17, and 0.33, respectively. Furthermore, a one percent reduction in families at risk of stunting is associated with a 0.19 percent decrease in stunting prevalence (R² = 16%). These results highlight the need for comprehensive interventions addressing environmental, socio-economic, and maternal health factors. Strengthening policies that improve access to clean water, sanitation, and maternal health services is crucial to accelerating stunting reduction efforts in Indonesia. Prioritizing families at risk can enhance the effectiveness of government strategies in achieving national stunting decrease targets.

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  • Universitas Trisakti
  • Tadulako University
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Muhammad AnsoriAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Octavianti ParamitaAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Rosidah RosidahAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
RosidahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Pudji AstutiUniversitas Trisakti2
Refika Adinda InkaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Khansa SofrianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
fifi agdaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rahmawati MulyanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Evi RohmiyatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rosalia Amanda PratiwiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
hikmah nurazizahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
RRifda Dyah Ayu Wulandari KhafindaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fariski Bagus SetiawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Latifah NurhalimahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dyah NuraniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Paramitha RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Meddiati FajriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Titis Budi RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad MuhlisunAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Atika Nur FauziyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Bambang Sugeng SuryatnaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ailan RomadhonAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hannifah Rizky AmalianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Bambang Sugeng SupriyatnaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Roy HanapiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wahyuningsih WahyuningsihTadulako University1
Bambang SugengAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Moh. Hikam Istifaul AminAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Karsinah KarsinahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rina RachmawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 6 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Families at Risk of Stunting and the Prevalence of Stunting in Indonesia: An Ecological Study</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rico Kurniawan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lina Widyastuti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sudibyo Alimoeso</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Siti Fathonah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Diaini, Meindy</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Muhammad Kodir</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Welcy Fine</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Okky Assetya Pratiwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fadhilah, Hafsah Farah</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en"> Stunting</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">families at risk of stunting</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">safe drinking water</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">adequate sanitation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">ecological study</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Stunting remains a critical public health challenge in Indonesia, impacting child growth, cognitive development, and long-term productivity. The government has prioritized interventions targeting families at risk of stunting to reduce its prevalence. This study examines the relationship between families at risk of stunting and stunting prevalence in Indonesia by an ecological study design. Data were analyzed at the district/city level using correlation analysis to assess key risk factors. The findings indicate that inadequate access to safe drinking water, poor sanitation, substandard housing, and reproductive health risks among women of reproductive age are significantly correlated with higher stunting prevalence (p&amp;lt;0.05). The correlation coefficients for these factors are 0.14, 0.19, 0.17, and 0.33, respectively. Furthermore, a one percent reduction in families at risk of stunting is associated with a 0.19 percent decrease in stunting prevalence (R² = 16%). These results highlight the need for comprehensive interventions addressing environmental, socio-economic, and maternal health factors. Strengthening policies that improve access to clean water, sanitation, and maternal health services is crucial to accelerating stunting reduction efforts in Indonesia. Prioritizing families at risk can enhance the effectiveness of government strategies in achieving national stunting decrease targets.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-07-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/article/view/20978</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/kemas.v21i1.20978</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025); 225-236</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2355-3596</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1858-1196</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/kemas.v21i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/article/view/20978/6094</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>