Translation and Psychometric Analysis of the Brief Symptom Inventory in Adolescents with Substance Use Disorder

Yanuarti, Tuty; Daud, Mohd Nazri Bin Mohd; Mohamed, Noor Hassline Binti; Atil, Azman Bin

doi:10.15294/kemas.v20i4.31237

Jurnal

Translation and Psychometric Analysis of the Brief Symptom Inventory in Adolescents with Substance Use Disorder

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat · Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025) · hlm. 834–840

DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i4.31237
ISSN: 2355-3596, 1858-1196
Terbit: 2025-04-30
Penerbit: Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)
Bahasa: eng

Abstrak

The Brief Symptom Inventory-18 (BSI-18) is an 18-item self-report checklist designed to screen for psychological symptoms in medical patients. This study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of BSI among a diverse group of Indonesian adolescents. This study involved 80 15 to 18-year-old adolescents from a drug rehabilitation center in West Java, Indonesia. The instrument was translated into Bahasa Indonesia, and its content validity index was calculated using Aiken’s V formula. The CVI ranged from 0.73 to 1.00 for BSI. The factor loadings of each of the three scales in the BSI ranged from 0.43 and 0.88. The model was acceptable and appropriate when confirmatory factor analyses of the BSI were conducted. The Cronbach alpha coefficient of the BSI was 0.925. The findings of this study give evidence that the BSI is a viable and beneficial screening tool for detecting substance use problems among Indonesian adolescents.

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Universiti of Malaysia Sabah
Webster University Thailand
STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat
Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi
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Rekan penulis	Organisasi	Artikel bersama
Linlin Lindayani	STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat	4
Balan Rathakrishnan	Universiti of Malaysia Sabah	1
Amoneeta S. Beckstein	Webster University Thailand	1
Nicholas Tze Ping Pang	Universiti of Malaysia Sabah	1
Aye Aye Wyn	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Khalid Mokti	Universiti of Malaysia Sabah	1
Feriana Ira Handian	Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi	1
Tin Tin Thein	Universiti of Malaysia Sabah	1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.

Metadata asli (oai_dc)

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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Translation and Psychometric Analysis of the Brief Symptom Inventory in Adolescents with Substance Use Disorder</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yanuarti, Tuty</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Daud, Mohd Nazri Bin Mohd</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mohamed, Noor Hassline Binti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Atil, Azman Bin</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Cross-Culture Adaptation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Validation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">BSI</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Substance Abuse</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Adolescents</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Indonesia</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The Brief Symptom Inventory-18 (BSI-18) is an 18-item self-report checklist designed to screen for psychological symptoms in medical patients. This study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of BSI among a diverse group of Indonesian adolescents. This study involved 80 15 to 18-year-old adolescents from a drug rehabilitation center in West Java, Indonesia. The instrument was translated into Bahasa Indonesia, and its content validity index was calculated using Aiken’s V formula. The CVI ranged from 0.73 to 1.00 for BSI. The factor loadings of each of the three scales in the BSI ranged from 0.43 and 0.88. The model was acceptable and appropriate when confirmatory factor analyses of the BSI were conducted. The Cronbach alpha coefficient of the BSI was 0.925. The findings of this study give evidence that the BSI is a viable and beneficial screening tool for detecting substance use problems among Indonesian adolescents.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/article/view/31237</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/kemas.v20i4.31237</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025); 834-840</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2355-3596</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1858-1196</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/kemas.v20i4</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/article/view/31237/5210</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>