Jurnal
Central Obesity Analysis from the Aspect of Risky Foods and Food Consumption Patterns Related to Cultural Systems: The 2023 SKI Study
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat · Vol. 21 No. 3 (2026) · hlm. 555–565
- ISSN
- 2355-3596, 1858-1196
- Terbit
- 2026-01-30
- Penerbit
- Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
In Indonesia, central obesity among people aged 15-54 years has become a health problem that continues to increase from 2018 (30.8%) to 2023 (36.8%) and significantly contributes to degenerative diseases. This study aims to analyze dietary patterns and consumption of risky foods related to central obesity in Indonesia using a spatial analysis approach. Data are sourced from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) Report with 38 provinces as the analysis unit. The variables studied include consumption of risky foods (sweet foods and drinks, salty foods, markers, seasonings, and instant noodles) and consumption patterns of foods such as nuts, milk, sugar, oil, vegetables, and fruit. Data analysis was carried out using Moran’s I and Local Indicator of Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA) to identify spatial autocorrelation and Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) as the regression analysis. The results show that the incidence of central obesity in Indonesia forms a clustered pattern across provinces. OLS regression analyzed the main variables that were significantly related, namely consumption of salty foods, fried/fatty foods, nuts, and vegetables and fruit. The negative association between salty foods and nuts is explained by local cultural factors and relatively low-calorie consumption, while the positive association between fruit and vegetable consumption indicates low consumption frequency, thus suboptimal preventive factors for central obesity. These findings demonstrate the need for community nutrition interventions that consider spatial variation across provinces to improve the effectiveness of central obesity prevention efforts in Indonesia.
Kata kunci
Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis
32 penulis · 94 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 33 lintas organisasi
Arahkan kursor atau ketuk sebuah nama untuk menyorot rekan penulisnya. Klik dua kali untuk membuka halaman penulis.
- State University of Semarang
- State University of Gorontalo
- Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
- Universitas Dian Nuswantoro
- Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang
- Politeknik Negeri Indramayu
- National University of East Timor
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Gusti Pandi Liputo | State University of Gorontalo | 6 |
| Yoyanda Bait | State University of Gorontalo | 1 |
| Siti Aisa Liputo | State University of Gorontalo | 1 |
| Rr Sri Endang Pujiastuti | Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang | 1 |
| Emy Rianti | Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia | 1 |
| Irma Muslimin | Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia | 1 |
| Madiha Mukhtar | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Runjati | Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia | 1 |
| Sherly Meitasari | Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia | 1 |
| Ike Puspitaningrum | Politeknik Negeri Indramayu | 1 |
| Irwan Budiono | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Syifa Qolbiyah Nasir | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Puput Ediyarsari | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Vilda Ana Veria Setyawati | Universitas Dian Nuswantoro | 1 |
| Eti Rimawati | Universitas Dian Nuswantoro | 1 |
| Denilay Richardo Rambing | National University of East Timor | 1 |
| Widya Hary Cahyati | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Sri Ratna Rahayu | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Agus Nurrohman | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Vistra Veftisia | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Mahalul Azam | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Ari Yuniastuti | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Mahalul Azam | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Jumriyanti Nasaru | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Intan Zainafree | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Novia Ika Pratiwi | State University of Semarang | 1 |
Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.