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The Phenomenon of Dengue Fever in Climate Change

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat · Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 473–484

DOI
10.15294/kemas.v21i2.34137
ISSN
2355-3596, 1858-1196
Terbit
2025-10-23
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Dengue fever is a health challenge in tropical and subtropical countries. The increase in dengue cases in Indonesia is influented by urbanization, climate change, higher population mobility, and community behavior. This study aims to describe the climate factors, temperature, humidity, rainfall, and wind speed, as well as dengue fever cases. This study uses a descriptive observational design with an ecological study approach. The data collection technique used in this study was secondary data in the form of documentation studies by analyzing records of dengue fever case numbers and climate data. The average monthly temperature ranges from 26.8 to 31.3°C, the average monthly humidity ranges from 65.1 to 85.7%, and rainfall fluctuates significantly, with the highest intensity reaching 28.7 mm. Dengue fever cases show a fluctuating trend, with the highest number in 2023 at 541 cases. Climate factors play a role in the dynamics of dengue cases in Semarang City. Temperature and humidity are within the optimal range that supports mosquito breeding and dengue virus transmission. High rainfall allows for puddles of water to form, which serve as breeding grounds for mosquitoes. Low wind speeds also facilitate mosquito flight activity.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Mahalul AzamAfiliasi tidak diketahui9
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniState University of Semarang8
Intan ZainafreeAfiliasi tidak diketahui8
Saptono PutroUniversity of Brawijaya5
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang5
Sriyono SriyonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Evi WidowatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Yuni WijayantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Nur SiyamAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Apik Budi SantosoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Ananto AjiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Muhammad Dwi Utomo AjiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Yassirli AmriAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Tandiyo RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Sri Ratna RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Casmuti CasmutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Wandah WibawantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Natalia Desy PutriningtyasAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Margareta RahayuningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sriyanto SriyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Edi KurniawanUniversitas Sumatera Utara2
Erni SuhariniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
SriyonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hariyanto HariyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Russiska RussiskaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Luqman AlwiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nadiya Arawinda AndarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Eko FaridaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Devita Uzlah SibaraniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Regina Marsha NathanielaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sultan Aulia RahmatAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Irwan BudionoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Fitri IndrawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Chatila MaharaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 6 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Phenomenon of Dengue Fever in Climate Change</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Cahyati, Widya Hary</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Andi Irwan Benardi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hanif Pandu Suhito</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Izha Fajar Al Isynaini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ratna Sri Indrawati</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">dengue fever</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">climate factors</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">temperature</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">humidity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">rainfall</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Dengue fever is a health challenge in tropical and subtropical countries. The increase in dengue cases in Indonesia is influented by urbanization, climate change, higher population mobility, and community behavior. This study aims to describe the climate factors, temperature, humidity, rainfall, and wind speed, as well as dengue fever cases. This study uses a descriptive observational design with an ecological study approach. The data collection technique used in this study was secondary data in the form of documentation studies by analyzing records of dengue fever case numbers and climate data. The average monthly temperature ranges from 26.8 to 31.3°C, the average monthly humidity ranges from 65.1 to 85.7%, and rainfall fluctuates significantly, with the highest intensity reaching 28.7 mm. Dengue fever cases show a fluctuating trend, with the highest number in 2023 at 541 cases. Climate factors play a role in the dynamics of dengue cases in Semarang City. Temperature and humidity are within the optimal range that supports mosquito breeding and dengue virus transmission. High rainfall allows for puddles of water to form, which serve as breeding grounds for mosquitoes. Low wind speeds also facilitate mosquito flight activity.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-10-23</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/article/view/34137</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/kemas.v21i2.34137</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025); 473-484</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2355-3596</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1858-1196</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/kemas.v21i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/article/view/34137/6494</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>