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Strengthening Community Readiness for a Possible Avian Influenza Resurgence

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat · Vol. 21 No. 4 (2026) · hlm. 853–861

DOI
10.15294/kemas.v21i4.36967
ISSN
2355-3596, 1858-1196
Terbit
2026-07-09
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Avian influenza (AI) continues to pose a significant zoonotic threat in communities where close contact between humans and poultry is common. In 2024–2025, several areas, including Semarang City, Klaten, Temanggung, and Purworejo, reported simultaneous poultry deaths that were subsequently confirmed as AI through laboratory testing. This study aimed to develop and evaluate a community-based educational model to enhance readiness for a potential AI resurgence in Semarang City. A research and development (R&D) approach was employed using the ADDIE framework, encompassing needs analysis, model development, expert validation, pilot testing, and refinement. A mixed methods approach assessed knowledge, attitudes, practices, self-efficacy, and health commitment, complemented by qualitative feedback from community cadres and local leaders. Independent t-tests compared pre- and post-intervention results between intervention and control groups. The intervention included a validated educational module, cadre capacity strengthening, and community-based surveillance components. The intervention group demonstrated statistically significant improvements across all assessed variables (p = 0.000), whereas the control group exhibited no significant changes (p > 0.05). The community-based educational model, known as KONMABUR (Komunitas Masyarakat Anti Flu Burung), proved effective in enhancing community preparedness for AI and shows potential for broader application in the prevention of other zoonotic diseases.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Diponegoro University
  • Universitas Bhakti Husada Indonesia
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Intan ZainafreeState University of Semarang6
Evi WidowatiState University of Semarang5
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang5
Dina Nur Anggraini NingrumState University of Semarang4
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniState University of Semarang3
Yuni WijayantiState University of Semarang3
Aufiena Nur Ayu MerzistyaDiponegoro University3
Mahalul AzamState University of Semarang3
Natalia Desy PutriningtyasState University of Semarang3
Lukman FauziState University of Semarang3
Nur SiyamState University of Semarang2
Wandah WibawantoState University of Semarang2
Margareta RahayuningsihState University of Semarang2
Russiska RussiskaUniversitas Bhakti Husada Indonesia2
Hanif Pandu SuhitoState University of Semarang2
Casmuti CasmutiState University of Semarang2
Iwan RudiartoDiponegoro University2
Salsabila Kinaya PraninditaState University of Semarang2
Irwan BudionoState University of Semarang2
Surtianingsih WidiastutiState University of Semarang1
Selvia Mayka SyahputriState University of Semarang1
Karima Jafina Azka AnjaliState University of Semarang1
Sigit Ambar WidyawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eka Radiyani OktaviaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fatehah Rahma AgustinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nandito Mapian MagaiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Al Asyhar Aahyu AzadyState University of Semarang1
Annisa PramitasariState University of Semarang1
Dhea Istiva AyuState University of Semarang1
Sumarti SumartiState University of Semarang1
Dinta Alfiyanti RahayuState University of Semarang1
Annisa Sifa AprianiState University of Semarang1
Mamluatul HikmahState University of Semarang1
Chindy HermaniaState University of Semarang1
Legal Yuniar SabrinaState University of Semarang1
Ratna Dewi KusumaningtyasState University of Semarang1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Strengthening Community Readiness for a Possible Avian Influenza Resurgence</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nurrohman, Agus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Handayani, Oktia Woro Kasmini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Cahyati, Widya Hary</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rahayu, Sri Ratna</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Community preparedness</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Avian influenza</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Community-based education</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Biosecurity practices</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Public health intervention</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Avian influenza (AI) continues to pose a significant zoonotic threat in communities where close contact between humans and poultry is common. In 2024–2025, several areas, including Semarang City, Klaten, Temanggung, and Purworejo, reported simultaneous poultry deaths that were subsequently confirmed as AI through laboratory testing. This study aimed to develop and evaluate a community-based educational model to enhance readiness for a potential AI resurgence in Semarang City. A research and development (R&amp;amp;D) approach was employed using the ADDIE framework, encompassing needs analysis, model development, expert validation, pilot testing, and refinement. A mixed methods approach assessed knowledge, attitudes, practices, self-efficacy, and health commitment, complemented by qualitative feedback from community cadres and local leaders. Independent t-tests compared pre- and post-intervention results between intervention and control groups. The intervention included a validated educational module, cadre capacity strengthening, and community-based surveillance components. The intervention group demonstrated statistically significant improvements across all assessed variables (p = 0.000), whereas the control group exhibited no significant changes (p &amp;gt; 0.05). The community-based educational model, known as KONMABUR (Komunitas Masyarakat Anti Flu Burung), proved effective in enhancing community preparedness for AI and shows potential for broader application in the prevention of other zoonotic diseases.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-07-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/article/view/36967</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/kemas.v21i4.36967</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol. 21 No. 4 (2026); 853-861</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2355-3596</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1858-1196</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/kemas.v21i4</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/article/view/36967/10521</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>