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Toward an Effective Legal Framework for Digital Health E-Commerce: Insights from the UAE and Indonesia

Lex Scientia Law Review · Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 1668–1700

DOI
10.15294/lslr.v9i2.12152
ISSN
2598-9685, 2598-9677
Terbit
2025-11-17
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This study compares the regulatory frameworks of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Indonesia governing the online provision and sale of health-related technologies. In technology-driven healthcare, data privacy and the security of digital transactions are central concerns. Employing a normative juridical approach, the research analyses applicable legislation, regulatory instruments, and scholarly literature in both jurisdictions. The findings indicate that the UAE has developed a relatively robust and comprehensive framework, particularly in relation to data protection and the security of digital health infrastructure, supported by detailed and stringent rules. By contrast, Indonesia’s regulatory framework remains less effective in practice, hindered by limited public awareness of data security, uneven enforcement, and implementation challenges at the local and regional levels. The study underscores the key differences between the two systems and highlights the need, especially in Indonesia, for clearer, more enforceable rules on health-related online transactions and stronger safeguards for personal health data.

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13 penulis · 33 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 25 lintas organisasi

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  • University of Sharjah
  • Sultan Agung Islamic University
  • Université Djilali de Sidi Bel Abbès
  • State University of Gorontalo
  • Abu Dhabi University
  • Dhofar University
  • Padjadjaran University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Mohamad Hidayat MuhtarState University of Gorontalo4
Yassine ChamiAbu Dhabi University1
Mohammad Abdallah AlshawabkehDhofar University1
Viorizza Suciani PutriPadjadjaran University1
Sri Endah WahyuningsihState University of Semarang1
Anis MashdurohatunSultan Agung Islamic University1
Deni SetiyawanUniversitas Muhammadiyah Gombong1
Jawade HafidzSultan Agung Islamic University1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/lslr/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Toward an Effective Legal Framework for Digital Health E-Commerce: Insights from the UAE and Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Benseghir, Mourad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Maamar Bentria</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zerara, Aouatef</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Bendriss, Halima</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Berrahlia, Badreddine</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Legal Protection Digital Health E-Commerce, E-Commerce Regulation, Transparency, Accountability</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study compares the regulatory frameworks of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Indonesia governing the online provision and sale of health-related technologies. In technology-driven healthcare, data privacy and the security of digital transactions are central concerns. Employing a normative juridical approach, the research analyses applicable legislation, regulatory instruments, and scholarly literature in both jurisdictions. The findings indicate that the UAE has developed a relatively robust and comprehensive framework, particularly in relation to data protection and the security of digital health infrastructure, supported by detailed and stringent rules. By contrast, Indonesia’s regulatory framework remains less effective in practice, hindered by limited public awareness of data security, uneven enforcement, and implementation challenges at the local and regional levels. The study underscores the key differences between the two systems and highlights the need, especially in Indonesia, for clearer, more enforceable rules on health-related online transactions and stronger safeguards for personal health data.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-11-17</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/lslr/article/view/12152</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/lslr.v9i2.12152</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Lex Scientia Law Review; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): November, 2025: Law, Policy, and Governance in Contemporary Socio-Economic Transformation; 1668-1700</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2598-9685</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2598-9677</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/lslr.v9i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/lslr/article/view/12152/7405</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Mourad Benseghir, Maamar Bentria, Aouatef Zerara, Halima Bendriss, Badreddine Berrahlia (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>