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From Justice to Politics: The Constitutional Court’s Role in Structured and Systematic Election Violations

Lex Scientia Law Review · Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 1252–1284

DOI
10.15294/lslr.v9i1.21103
ISSN
2598-9685, 2598-9677
Terbit
2025-05-31
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This research analyzes the judicial implications of the Constitutional Court’s rulings on structured, systematic, and massive (TSM) violations in Indonesian elections, and their impact on democratic integrity. Using a socio-legal approach, it combines legal analysis with social science perspectives to examine how the Court interprets and applies TSM principles within a broader socio-political context. The study finds that while the Constitutional Court plays a pivotal role in upholding electoral integrity and safeguarding democratic values, significant challenges remain. Chief among these is the difficulty of proving TSM violations, which are often entangled with powerful political interests. These challenges can weaken public trust, hinder accountability, and contribute to a democratic deficit. The study concludes that more robust judicial mechanisms and clearer evidentiary standards are needed to ensure fair adjudication and strengthen Indonesia’s democratic institutions.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Universitas Pekalongan
  • Bowen University
  • Redeemer University
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Indonesia Open University
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Septhian Eka AdiyatmaState University of Semarang9
Nurul FibriantiState University of Semarang6
Suhadi SuhadiState University of Semarang4
Ridwan ArifinState University of Semarang3
Irawaty IrawatyState University of Semarang3
Hilary NwaechefuRedeemer University3
Vera Bararah BaridNational Research and Innovation Agency3
Muhammad Abdul RoufUniversité de Montréal3
Rahmawati PrihastutyState University of Semarang2
Pradipta Christy PratiwiState University of Semarang2
Dyah Ayu RahmawatiState University of Semarang2
Dina Silvia PuteriState University of Semarang2
Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika PrajantiState University of Semarang2
Nana Kariada Tri MartutiState University of Semarang2
Isti HidayahState University of Semarang2
Ade KosasihUniversitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu2
M Jeffri Arlinandes ChandraIndonesia Open University2
Dwi LestariState University of Semarang2
Fadhilah Rizky Aftriani PutriState University of Semarang2
Malik Akbar Mulki RahmanState University of Semarang2
Salim Bashir MagashiAhmadu Bello University2
Kasim BalarabeO. P. Jindal Global University2
Martitah MartitahState University of Semarang2
Moh. Iqbal MabruriState University of Semarang1
Santi RohmawatiState University of Semarang1
Inge Widya Pangestika PratomoState University of Semarang1
Satrio Sakti NugrohoUniversidade Católica Portuguesa1
Wahyudin WahyudinState University of Semarang1
Anik KunantiyoriniUniversitas Pekalongan1
Dwi Edi WibowoUniversitas Pekalongan1
Achmad SoehartoSebelas Maret University1
Geraldha Islami Putra DisantaraUniversitas Negeri Surabaya1
Uzodinma Yurriens EzendukaParul University1
Ratih DamayantiState University of Semarang1
Bayangsari WedhatamiState University of Semarang1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/lslr/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">From Justice to Politics: The Constitutional Court’s Role in Structured and Systematic Election Violations</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rofi Wahanisa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">R. Benny Riyanto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syahwal</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Eko Mukminto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Uche Nnawulezi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Judicialization of Politics</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Constitutional Court</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Structured, Systematic, and Massive</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Elections</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This research analyzes the judicial implications of the Constitutional Court’s rulings on structured, systematic, and massive (TSM) violations in Indonesian elections, and their impact on democratic integrity. Using a socio-legal approach, it combines legal analysis with social science perspectives to examine how the Court interprets and applies TSM principles within a broader socio-political context. The study finds that while the Constitutional Court plays a pivotal role in upholding electoral integrity and safeguarding democratic values, significant challenges remain. Chief among these is the difficulty of proving TSM violations, which are often entangled with powerful political interests. These challenges can weaken public trust, hinder accountability, and contribute to a democratic deficit. The study concludes that more robust judicial mechanisms and clearer evidentiary standards are needed to ensure fair adjudication and strengthen Indonesia’s democratic institutions.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-05-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/lslr/article/view/21103</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/lslr.v9i1.21103</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Lex Scientia Law Review; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): May, 2025: Law, Technology, and Globalization: Challenges and Innovations in the Digital Justice Era ; 1252-1284</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2598-9685</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2598-9677</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/lslr.v9i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/lslr/article/view/21103/4181</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Rofi Wahanisa, R. Benny Riyanto, Syahwal, Eko Mukminto, Uche Nnawulezi (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>