Jurnal
Development of a Critical Thinking Skills Assessment Instrument on Dynamic Electricity for High School Students
Physics Communication · Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 100–113
- ISSN
- 2528-598X, 2528-5971
- Terbit
- 2025-08-21
- Penerbit
- Universitas Negeri Semarang
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
The development of critical thinking skills is a curriculum mandate in Indonesia to prepare students for global challenges, yet existing assessments often fail to effectively measure these higher-order competencies. This study aims to analyze the developmental needs, characteristics, feasibility of an assessment instrument, and the effectiveness of its use in evaluating the critical thinking skills (CTS) of high school students on the topic of dynamic electricity. This is a research and development (R&D) study that employs the Four-D Model (define, design, develop, disseminate), as developed by Thiagarajan. The sample consisted of 30 students for a small-scale trial and 150 students for a large-scale trial. Data were collected through interviews, tests, questionnaires, and documentation. The data obtained from these methods were then analyzed using the Rasch Model to evaluate the psychometric properties of the instrument. The instrument was characterized by high-cognitive-level multiple-choice questions administered via the Google Forms platform integrated with AutoProctor. The research findings revealed the need to develop a critical thinking skills assessment instrument that meets the requirements of teachers, students, and conceptual frameworks. The instrument's validity was established through two methods. First, an expert validation process yielded an average Aiken's V coefficient of 0.93. Second, data from empirical trials analyzed with the Rasch Model showed that all items met the ZSTD fit criteria for validity (-2.0 < ZSTD < +2.0). Item reliability was 0.74 and 0.92, with Cronbach's Alpha values of 0.84 and 0.87 (reliable). The item difficulty level was evenly distributed, the item discrimination index was 3.44 (good), and the instrument was free from bias. The average score across the 6 CTS indicators was 79.82, indicating that the assessment instrument for critical thinking skills on dynamic electricity is both feasible and effective for use.
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- Universitas Muara Bungo
- State University of Semarang
- University of Indonesia
- Universitas Gadjah Mada
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Arifeen Yama | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Nuni Widiarti | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 2 |
| Teny Handhayani | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Janson Hendryli | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Jeanny Pragantha | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Darius Andana Haris | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Andrew Castello Purba | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Arief Yulianto | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Aprilia Susanti | Universitas Muara Bungo | 1 |
| Noor Hudallah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Agus Wahyudin | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Suwito Eko Parmono | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Maman Rachman | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Inti Murdaningarso | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Tri Marhaeni PA. | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Totok Sumaryanto | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Djasadi - | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Hamdan Tri Atmaja | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Hubeb Isaf | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Satrijani Koesbandijah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Tri Marheni Puji Astuti | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| St. Tatik Widiantari | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Tri Marheni P. Astuti | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Joko Widodo | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Witarto - | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Fajar | University of Indonesia | 1 |
| Muhammad Jazuli | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Ilham Nur Utomo | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Endah Sri Hartatik | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Vivek Neelakantan | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Sukarni Suryaningsih | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Ken Widyawati | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Fortuna Devi Putri Sina | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Nasution Nasution | Universitas Gadjah Mada | 1 |
| Sugeng Harianto | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Esa Putra Bayu Gusti Gineung Patridina | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Izzatul Fajriyah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
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