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Risk Level of Exercise Posture on Musculoskeletal Disorder in Petanque Athletes

ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation · Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025) · hlm. 1044–1048

DOI
10.15294/active.v14i3.36013
ISSN
2460-724X, 2252-6773
Terbit
2025-10-30
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

This study aims to analyse the risk level of exercise posture on musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) at the Faculty of Sports and Health Science, Makassar State University (UNM). Petanque requires athletes to perform repetitive movements and maintain certain body positions, especially when throwing, which can potentially cause musculoskeletal disorders. This study employs a descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were obtained through direct observation of athletes' working posture during activities and analysed using the Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) method to assess the level of posture risk for musculoskeletal complaints. The results of the analysis showed that most athletes were in the low to moderate risk category, especially in the back, upper arm and wrist, caused by non-ergonomic body positions when throwing. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the posture of petanque athletes contributes to an increased risk of musculoskeletal disorders, thus requiring attention to the application of ergonomic principles and improvement of posture techniques in training to reduce the potential for musculoskeletal injuries.

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11 penulis · 25 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 6 lintas organisasi

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  • State University of Makassar
  • Universitas Negeri Surabaya
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Poppy Elisano ArfandaState University of Makassar2
SurotoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Arifuddin UsmanState University of Makassar1
Nining Widyah KusnanikUniversitas Negeri Surabaya1
Ians ApriloState University of Makassar1
Heryanto Nur MuhammadUniversitas Negeri Surabaya1
Noortje Anita KumaatUniversitas Negeri Surabaya1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/peshr/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Risk Level of Exercise Posture on Musculoskeletal Disorder in Petanque Athletes</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Arimbi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Surur, Andi Ainun Zulkiah </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Arsal, Ulfah Widyastuti </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Andi Sri Dewi Anggraeni</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA)</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en"> Musculoskeletal disorders</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Petanque Athletes</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study aims to analyse the risk level of exercise posture on musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) at the Faculty of Sports and Health Science , Makassar State University (UNM). Petanque requires athletes to perform repetitive movements and maintain certain body positions, especially when throwing, which can potentially cause musculoskeletal disorders. This study employs a descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were obtained through direct observation of athletes' working posture during activities and analysed using the Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) method to assess the level of posture risk for musculoskeletal complaints. The results of the analysis showed that most athletes were in the low to moderate risk category, especially in the back, upper arm and wrist, caused by non-ergonomic body positions when throwing. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the posture of petanque athletes contributes to an increased risk of musculoskeletal disorders, thus requiring attention to the application of ergonomic principles and improvement of posture techniques in training to reduce the potential for musculoskeletal injuries.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-10-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/peshr/article/view/36013</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/active.v14i3.36013</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation; Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025); 1044 - 1048</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-724X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6773</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/active.v14i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/peshr/article/view/36013/6810</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>