Jurnal
Skeletal Muscle Mass Predicts SmO2 and Physical Performance in Adolescent Badminton Athletes Using NIRS
ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation · Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026) · hlm. 1205–1212
- ISSN
- 2460-724X, 2252-6773
- Terbit
- 2026-07-20
- Penerbit
- Universitas Negeri Semarang
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) allows real-time assessment of muscle oxygenation via muscle oxygen saturation (SmO₂). This study investigated how skeletal muscle mass (SMM) influences the SmO₂ ratio and physical performance in adolescent badminton players. Using a quasi-experimental, one-time case study design, ten adolescent athletes from PB Mutiara Cardinal Bandung were selected by purposive sampling. SMM was measured with a Tanita Body Composition Analyzer, SmO₂ ratio recorded by a NIRS-based Moxy Monitor, and aerobic capacity (VO₂Max) estimated through the Bleep Test. Data underwent descriptive analysis, Shapiro–Wilk normality testing, linearity assessment, and simple linear regression. Results indicated a positive association between SMM and SmO₂ ratio (R = 0.625; R² = 0.390; Sig = 0.053), with SMM accounting for 39.0% of SmO₂ ratio variance, though this relationship did not reach statistical significance. Conversely, SMM showed a significant positive effect on physical performance (R = 0.709; R² = 0.503; Sig = 0.022), explaining 50.3% of VO₂Max variance. These results imply that while greater skeletal muscle mass predicts better aerobic performance in adolescent badminton athletes, it is not the primary determinant of SmO₂ ratio.
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- Indonesia University of Education
- Universitas Negeri Padang
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| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Burhan Hambali | Indonesia University of Education | 4 |
| Nuryadi | Indonesia University of Education | 3 |
| Mudjihartono | Indonesia University of Education | 2 |
| Jajat Darajat KN | Indonesia University of Education | 2 |
| Tite Juliantine | Indonesia University of Education | 2 |
| Sucipto | Indonesia University of Education | 2 |
| Erik Dwi Haidir | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Mudjihartono Mudjihartono | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Ilmi Legismawati Pauzi | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Kimi Aditya Rizki | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| - Arya Dicka Nugraha | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Helmy Firmansyah | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Firjatulloh Nafiah | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Wulandari Eka Putri | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Alya Daviyati | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| - Kevin Naufal Dirgantara | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Yusuf Hidayat | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Jajat Darajat | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Nuryadi Nuryadi | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Devtio Dwiwahyudi | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Nuryadi | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| - Tiara Anggraeni Nurismawanti | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Nuryadi | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Nanda Ahmad Firdausy | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Asep Sumpena | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Elvira Nulhakim | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Windy Aulia Putri | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Toto Subroto | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Adang Suherman | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Nunni Noergina | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Nadia Fadilla Damayanti | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Lusi Angelia | Universitas Negeri Padang | 1 |
| Deni Nugraha | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Yusuf Hidayat | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Lutfi Nur | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
| Sucipto Sucipto | Indonesia University of Education | 1 |
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