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Correlation between The Level of Independence of Elderly and Dementia in West Java

Public Health Perspective Journal · Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 134–143

DOI
10.15294/phpj.v8i2.16626
ISSN
2540-7945, 2528-5998
Terbit
2024-12-11
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Dementia, which the sufferer is estimated to be 153 million people in 2050, is a public health problem, especially for the elderly, which will slowly make the sufferers more dependent on other people to do daily activities. The aim of this study is to analyze the correlation between the level of independence of the elderly and dementia in West Java. This study used a cross-sectional design using primary data from 68 elderly people in Sentra Terpadu Pangudi Luhur based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Univariate analysis showed that most respondents were young elderly (48.5%), males (55.9%), had no history of smoking (52.9%), no history of consuming alcohol (91.2%), had normal body mass index (58.8%), had hypertension (69.1%), did not have diabetes mellitus (92.6%), did not have depression (75%), had mild dependence (50%), and did not have dementia (50%). The results of the hypothesis test of the Rank Spearman correlation between the level of independence of the elderly and dementia showed a strong correlation in a significant positive direction with a correlation coefficient of 0.561. Daily physical activities with moderate intensity are required to prevent dementia.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Diponegoro University
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Nagoya University
  • University of Malaya
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Widya Hary CahyatiState University of Semarang8
R. SusantiState University of Semarang5
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniState University of Semarang3
Mahalul AzamState University of Semarang3
Sri Ratna RahayuState University of Semarang2
Retno Sri IswariState University of Semarang2
Yanuarita TursinawatiUniversitas Muhammadiyah Semarang2
Wiwi IsnaeniState University of Semarang2
Lisdiana LisdianaState University of Semarang2
Casmuti CasmutiState University of Semarang2
Dewi MustikaningtyasState University of Semarang2
Muchamad DafipState University of Semarang2
Dina Nur Anggraini NingrumState University of Semarang2
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniState University of Semarang2
N. K. DewiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
A. M. A. AhmedAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Suryani As’ádHasanuddin University1
Sri Achadi NugraheniDiponegoro University1
Pingkan FristiwiDiponegoro University1
Fatimah Asri Fadhilah AuliaDiponegoro University1
Shafa Alya KamilaDiponegoro University1
Widowati SaputraState University of Semarang1
RR. Sri Ratna RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sumarti SumartiState University of Semarang1
Sri Ratna RahayuState University of Semarang1
Salsabila Kinaya Pranindita LalaState University of Semarang1
Fidia NissaState University of Semarang1
R SusantiState University of Semarang1
LisdianaState University of Semarang1
Revinta Nur Aulia RochlyState University of Semarang1
Nugrahaningsih WHState University of Semarang1
Nugrahaningsih WHState University of Semarang1
Khoerina SalwaState University of Semarang1
Didik Huswo UtomoNagoya University1
W H NugrahaningsihState University of Semarang1
Sujatha RamasamyUniversity of Malaya1
Arum KartikadewiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/phpj/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Correlation between The Level of Independence of Elderly and Dementia in West Java</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Faridho, Fikrifar Rizki</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yuniastuti, Ari </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zainafree, Intan </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Dementia, Elderly,  Independence,  Depression</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Dementia, which the sufferer is estimated to be 153 million people in 2050, is a public health problem, especially for the elderly, which will slowly make the sufferers more dependent on other people to do daily activities. The aim of this study is to analyze the correlation between the level of independence of the elderly and dementia in West Java. This study used a cross-sectional design using primary data from 68 elderly people in Sentra Terpadu Pangudi Luhur based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Univariate analysis showed that most respondents were young elderly (48.5%), males (55.9%), had no history of smoking (52.9%), no history of consuming alcohol (91.2%), had normal body mass index (58.8%), had hypertension (69.1%), did not have diabetes mellitus (92.6%), did not have depression (75%), had mild dependence (50%), and did not have dementia (50%). The results of the hypothesis test of the Rank Spearman correlation between the level of independence of the elderly and dementia showed a strong correlation in a significant positive direction with a correlation coefficient of 0.561. Daily physical activities with moderate intensity are required to prevent dementia.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-12-11</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/phpj/article/view/16626</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/phpj.v8i2.16626</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Public Health Perspective Journal; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024); 134-143</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-7945</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-5998</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/phpj.v8i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/phpj/article/view/16626/5568</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Public Health Perspective Journal</dc:rights>
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