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The Relationship between Adolescent Girls' Lifestyle and the Incidence of Anemia in High School Students in Cirebon City

Public Health Perspective Journal · Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 153–161

DOI
10.15294/phpj.v8i2.19700
ISSN
2540-7945, 2528-5998
Terbit
2024-12-30
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Anemia is still one of the health problems in society, especially adolescent girls. The prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls in Cirebon City in 2023 was 36.6%. This study aims to determine the relationship between the lifestyle of adolescent girls and the incidence of anemia in high school students in Cirebon City. The method used in this study is observational analytic using a cross-sectional design. The sample used in this study was 116 adolescent girls. Data collection was carried out by means of structured interviews using questionnaires and checking Hb levels using auto check. Data analysis used includes univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test and multivariate analysis using the logistic regression test. This study shows the results of a significant relationship between dietary patterns including energy consumption p = (0.001), protein consumption p = (0.009), iron consumption p = (0.001), rest patterns p (0.010) with the incidence of anemia and there is no significant relationship between physical activity patterns p = (0.331) with the incidence of anemia. Logistic regression test in multivariate analysis showed that the most influential factor on anemia was the energy consumption diet with OR 7.305. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between diet including energy, protein and iron consumption and rest patterns with the incidence of anemia and the most influential factor on the incidence of anemia is energy consumption.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Diponegoro University
  • Mahidol University
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Widya Hary CahyatiState University of Semarang4
Efa NugrohoState University of Semarang4
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang3
Mahalul AzamState University of Semarang3
Evi WidowatiState University of Semarang3
Bambang Budi RaharjoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Annisa Novanda Maharani UtamiDiponegoro University2
Galuh Nita PrameswariState University of Semarang2
Bertakalswa HermawatiState University of Semarang2
Dina Nur Anggraini NingrumState University of Semarang2
Eko FaridaState University of Semarang2
Yuni WijayantiState University of Semarang2
Arum SiwiendrayantiState University of Semarang1
‪Eram Tunggul Pawenang‬State University of Semarang1
Shobiechah Aldillah WulandhariMahidol University1
Ida Leida MariaHasanuddin University1
Sri Achadi NugraheniDiponegoro University1
S ArifaState University of Semarang1
Rita AndayaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Susi Dwi Maret TatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ayu Imade RosdianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aminatuz ZuhriyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Farissa UlfaState University of Semarang1
Aniesah AmieratunnisaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Naili Akrima FaradisState University of Semarang1
Ginka VigarethaState University of Semarang1
Khusnuddin KhusnuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mmustafa Daru AffandiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Irwan BudionoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lukman FauziAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad AzinarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Maulina IstighfarohAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Zahra Amalia GardynaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anna NugrahaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yulia SantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ratna AnjelikaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Septiana Rahma SantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/phpj/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Relationship between Adolescent Girls' Lifestyle and the Incidence of Anemia in High School Students in Cirebon City</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Anggie Puspitasari</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Handayani, Oktia Woro Kasmini </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Indarjo, Sofwan </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Anemia, Adolescent  Girls, Lifestyle </dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Anemia is still one of the health problems in society, especially adolescent girls. The prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls in Cirebon City in 2023 was 36.6%. This study aims to determine the relationship between the lifestyle of adolescent girls and the incidence of anemia in high school students in Cirebon City. The method used in this study is observational analytic using a cross-sectional design. The sample used in this study was 116 adolescent girls. Data collection was carried out by means of structured interviews using questionnaires and checking Hb levels using auto check. Data analysis used includes univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test and multivariate analysis using the logistic regression test. This study shows the results of a significant relationship between dietary patterns including energy consumption p = (0.001), protein consumption p = (0.009), iron consumption p = (0.001), rest patterns p (0.010) with the incidence of anemia and there is no significant relationship between physical activity patterns p = (0.331) with the incidence of anemia. Logistic regression test in multivariate analysis showed that the most influential factor on anemia was the energy consumption diet with OR 7.305. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between diet including energy, protein and iron consumption and rest patterns with the incidence of anemia and the most influential factor on the incidence of anemia is energy consumption.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-12-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/phpj/article/view/19700</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/phpj.v8i2.19700</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Public Health Perspective Journal; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024); 153-161</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-7945</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-5998</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/phpj.v8i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/phpj/article/view/19700/5571</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Public Health Perspective Journal</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>