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Performance analysis of OFDM-IM scheme under STO and CFO

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) · Vol. 11 No. 4 (2021)

DOI
10.11591/ijece.v11i4.pp3293-3299
ISSN
2722-2578, 2088-8708
Published
2021-08-01
Publisher
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

In this letter, performance analysis of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with index modulation (OFDM-IM) is presented in term of bit error rate (BERs). The analysis considers its performance under two impairments, symbol time offset (STO) and carrier frequency offset (CFO) in frequency-selective fading channel. As orthogonal multicarrier system, OFDM-IM is subject to both inter-symbol interference (ISI) and inter-carrier interference (ICI) in a frequency-selective fading channel. OFDM-IM is a new multicarrier communication system, where the active subcarriers indices are used to carry additional bits of information. In general, in the previous existing works, OFDM-IM are evaluated only for near-ideal communication scenarios by only incorporating the CFO factor. In this work, the OFDM-IM performance is investigated and compared with conventional OFDM in the presence of two impairments, STO and CFO. Simulation results show that OFDM-IM outperforms the conventional OFDM with the presence of STO and CFO, especially at high SNR areas.

Collaboration network of the authors

31 authors · 103 co-authorship links · 37 across different organisations

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  • Universitas Nurtanio
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
  • Universitas Nusa Mandiri
  • University of Missouri–Kansas City
  • Jazan University
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Chaeriah Bin Ali WaelNational Research and Innovation Agency6
Suyoto SuyotoNational Research and Innovation Agency5
Galih Nugraha NurkahfiNational Research and Innovation Agency3
Budiman P.A. RohmanNational Research and Innovation Agency3
Ratna IndrawijayaNational Research and Innovation Agency3
Riza Ayu PutriUniversitas Nurtanio2
Rinda Safana LinggiUniversitas Nurtanio2
I Gusti Ayu Putri Surya ParamitaUniversitas Nurtanio2
Ni Kadek Emy IswarawatiUniversitas Nurtanio2
Fabian AkbarUniversitas Nurtanio2
Prio Adjie UtomoUniversitas Nurtanio2
Sugihartono SugihartonoBandung Institute of Technology2
Mochamad Mardi Marta DinataNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Arumjeni MitayaniNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Purwoko AdhiNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Siska RahmadaniUniversitas Nusa Mandiri1
Muhammad HarisUniversitas Nusa Mandiri1
Andriyan Bayu SuksmonoBandung Institute of Technology1
Nana Rachmana SyambasBandung Institute of Technology1
Johanes Adi PrihantonoUniversitas Nurtanio1
Ike Yuni WulandariUniversitas Nurtanio1
Adit KurniawanBandung Institute of Technology1
Iskandar IskandarBandung Institute of Technology1
Wajeb GharibiUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City1
Wazir Zada KhanJazan University1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2088-8708/works, first harvested 27 Okt 2026, last seen 27 Okt 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"><dc:title>Performance analysis of OFDM-IM scheme under STO and CFO</dc:title><dc:creator>Suyoto, Suyoto</dc:creator><dc:creator>Subekti, Agus</dc:creator><dc:creator>Satyawan, Arief Suryadi</dc:creator><dc:creator>Mardiana, Vita Awalia</dc:creator><dc:creator>Armi, Nasrullah</dc:creator><dc:creator>Kurniawan, Dayat</dc:creator><dc:description>&lt;jats:p&gt;In this letter, performance analysis of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with index modulation (OFDM-IM) is presented in term of bit error rate (BERs). The analysis considers its performance under two impairments, symbol time offset (STO) and carrier frequency offset (CFO) in frequency-selective fading channel. As orthogonal multicarrier system, OFDM-IM is subject to both inter-symbol interference (ISI) and inter-carrier interference (ICI) in a frequency-selective fading channel. OFDM-IM is a new multicarrier communication system, where the active subcarriers indices are used to carry additional bits of information. In general, in the previous existing works, OFDM-IM are evaluated only for near-ideal communication scenarios by only incorporating the CFO factor. In this work, the OFDM-IM performance is investigated and compared with conventional OFDM in the presence of two impairments, STO and CFO. Simulation results show that OFDM-IM outperforms the conventional OFDM with the presence of STO and CFO, especially at high SNR areas.&lt;/jats:p&gt;</dc:description><dc:publisher>Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher><dc:date>2021-08-01</dc:date><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v11i4.pp3293-3299</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>10.11591/ijece.v11i4.pp3293-3299</dc:identifier><dc:source>International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE); Vol 11 No 4 (2021); 3293</dc:source><dc:source>2722-2578</dc:source><dc:source>2088-8708</dc:source><dc:relation>http://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE/article/viewFile/24610/14995</dc:relation><dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights></oai_dc:dc>