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The Effect of Schadenfreude on Verbal Aggressiveness in Rival Manchester United Fans on Social Media Twitter

Journal of Social and Industrial Psychology · Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 1–8

DOI
10.15294/sip.v13i2.19524
ISSN
2252-6838, 2964-4135
Terbit
2025-01-09
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Verbal aggression often arises when football fans witness the downfall of rival teams. A frequent phenomenon associated with verbal aggression is the relationship between Manchester United supporters and the fans of rival English Premier League clubs. This phenomenon is driven by feelings of schadenfreude, which can motivate football fans to express verbal aggression toward Manchester United fans. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of schadenfreude on verbal aggression among rival fans of Manchester United on Twitter. The research adopts a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The sampling technique employed is non probability sampling using convenience sampling. The study utilizes the schadenfreude scale and the verbal aggressiveness scale as instruments. The sample consists of 363 respondents, all of whom are Manchester United’s rival fans on Twitter. Data analysis was performed using simple linear regression, which resulted in an F value of 449.978 and a significance level of 0.000. Based on these findings, the hypothesis, There is an influence of schadenfreude on verbal aggression among Manchester United’s rival fans on Twitter, is accepted.

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/sip/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Effect of Schadenfreude on Verbal Aggressiveness in Rival Manchester United Fans on Social Media Twitter</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Bhima Lakhsetya Jati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sugiyarta Stanislaus</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">schadenfreude</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">verbal  aggressiveness</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">football</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">fans</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Verbal aggression often arises when football fans witness the downfall of rival teams. A frequent phenomenon associated with verbal aggression is the relationship between Manchester United supporters and the fans of rival English Premier League clubs. This phenomenon is driven by feelings of schadenfreude, which can motivate football fans to express verbal aggression toward Manchester United fans. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of schadenfreude on verbal aggression among rival fans of Manchester United on Twitter. The research adopts a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The sampling technique employed is non probability sampling using convenience sampling. The study utilizes the schadenfreude scale and the verbal aggressiveness scale as instruments. The sample consists of 363 respondents, all of whom are Manchester United’s rival fans on Twitter. Data analysis was performed using simple linear regression, which resulted in an F value of 449.978 and a significance level of 0.000. Based on these findings, the hypothesis, There is an influence of schadenfreude on verbal aggression among Manchester United’s rival fans on Twitter, is accepted.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-01-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/sip/article/view/19524</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/sip.v13i2.19524</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Social and Industrial Psychology; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024); 1-8</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6838</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2964-4135</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/sip.v13i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/sip/article/view/19524/2692</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Social and Industrial Psychology</dc:rights>
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