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Urgency of Femicide Watch in Implementing SDG 5: Gender Equality to Prevent Femicide in Indonesia

Law Research Review Quarterly · Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026) · hlm. 1230–1268

DOI
10.15294/lrrq.v12i3.44231
ISSN
2716-3415
Terbit
2026-03-06
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

The persistence of gender-based killings in Indonesia reflects structural challenges in legal recognition, data integration, and institutional coordination in addressing violence against women. Although various laws on the protection of women have been enacted, Indonesian positive law does not explicitly recognise femicide as a gender-based category of homicide, and national data systems do not consistently provide gender-disaggregated monitoring of such cases. This study aims to analyse the urgency of establishing a Femicide Watch mechanism in Indonesia as a strategic instrument to prevent femicide and to examine its relevance within the framework of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 5. This research employs a qualitative empirical approach using a socio-legal perspective. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with a legal practitioner and psychologist, as well as officials from a regional women and child protection unit, complemented by secondary data from legislation, judicial developments, institutional reports, and provincial statistics on violence against women. Comparative analysis of international practices was also conducted. The facts show that although a rapid response mechanism for protection services has been established at the national level, the judicial system remains reactive and lacks a comprehensive governance framework to address gender issues. The state's refusal to recognize femicide means that data is not classified, making it difficult to accurately monitor progress. The establishment of mechanisms to systematically monitor killings of women will strengthen legal protections and increase accountability, reaffirming Indonesia's commitment to gender equality and violence reduction in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Diponegoro University
  • Fatoni University
  • National Taiwan Ocean University
  • University of Technology Malaysia
  • Universiti Teknologi MARA
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Dewi SulistianingsihState University of Semarang2
Ayup Suran NingsihState University of Semarang2
Permata Intan MaharaniState University of Semarang2
Yuli Prasetyo AdhiDiponegoro University1
Irawaty IrawatyState University of Semarang1
Rahayu Fery AnitasariState University of Semarang1
Eko MukmintoState University of Semarang1
Widhiyanto WidhiyantoState University of Semarang1
Edward Michael Harapan SimangunsongState University of Semarang1
Hafidz DaffaState University of Semarang1
Samuel Adi NugrohoState University of Semarang1
Ubaidillah KamalState University of Semarang1
Kresna Adi PrasetyoState University of Semarang1
Lilis Eka LestariState University of Semarang1
Winarsih WinarsihState University of Semarang1
Ratih DamayantiState University of Semarang1
Mutmainah Nur QoiriState University of Semarang1
Destika Santi Putri SarfitriState University of Semarang1
Jamaluddin Jamal MuhsenFatoni University1
Ratna LaniatiState University of Semarang1
Irawaty IrawatyState University of Semarang1
Diandra Preludio RamadaState University of Semarang1
Taih-Cherng LirnNational Taiwan Ocean University1
Sang Ayu Putu RahayuState University of Semarang1
Tegar Islami PutraState University of Semarang1
Nurul FibriantiState University of Semarang1
Rizky Andeza PrasetyaUniversity of Technology Malaysia1
Harumsari Puspa WardhaniState University of Semarang1
Adil Putra HaryakusumaState University of Semarang1
Norhaini Binti NionUniversiti Teknologi MARA1
Kevin Fausta ZahranState University of Semarang1
Allecya Nor Malita SariState University of Semarang1
Shofiyani Musbikhatil KhasanahState University of Semarang1
Almira Qurrotul AiniState University of Semarang1
Farida Hesti PratiwiState University of Semarang1
Sabet Al bananiState University of Semarang1
Iqlina UlaState University of Semarang1
Amelia Yogi OktavianaState University of Semarang1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/snh/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Urgency of Femicide Watch in Implementing SDG 5: Gender Equality to Prevent Femicide in Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ndun, Grace Shella Michelle Ermina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fidiyani, Rini</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Femicide </dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">femicide watch </dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en"> legal protection</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">gender-based violence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sustainable development</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The persistence of gender-based killings in Indonesia reflects structural challenges in legal recognition, data integration, and institutional coordination in addressing violence against women. Although various laws on the protection of women have been enacted, Indonesian positive law does not explicitly recognise femicide as a gender-based category of homicide, and national data systems do not consistently provide gender-disaggregated monitoring of such cases. This study aims to analyse the urgency of establishing a Femicide Watch mechanism in Indonesia as a strategic instrument to prevent femicide and to examine its relevance within the framework of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 5. This research employs a qualitative empirical approach using a socio-legal perspective. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with a legal practitioner and psychologist, as well as officials from a regional women and child protection unit, complemented by secondary data from legislation, judicial developments, institutional reports, and provincial statistics on violence against women. Comparative analysis of international practices was also conducted. The facts show that although a rapid response mechanism for protection services has been established at the national level, the judicial system remains reactive and lacks a comprehensive governance framework to address gender issues. The state's refusal to recognize femicide means that data is not classified, making it difficult to accurately monitor progress. The establishment of mechanisms to systematically monitor killings of women will strengthen legal protections and increase accountability, reaffirming Indonesia's commitment to gender equality and violence reduction in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-03-06</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/snh/article/view/44231</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/lrrq.v12i3.44231</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Law Research Review Quarterly; Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026): Articles in Press; 1230-1268</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2716-3415</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/lrrq.v12i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/snh/article/view/44231/8793</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Law Research Review Quarterly</dc:rights>
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