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Using CaCO3-doped package to improve correlated color temperature uniformity of white light-emitting diodes

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) · Vol. 11 No. 6 (2021)

DOI
10.11591/ijece.v11i6.pp4817-4824
ISSN
2722-2578, 2088-8708
Published
2021-12-01
Publisher
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

The white light-emitting diode (WLED) has been the most advance lighting method currently, however, the fabrication process of this configuration still has drawbacks which negatively affect its color quality. This research was conducted to provide a method for WLED’s lighting output enhancement. Since CaCO 3 particles are excellent for thermal stability enhancement, especially when being combined with an adhesive substance, we decided to integrate CO 3 particles into resin matrix such as melamine formaldehyde (MF) and investigate their influences on the optical properties, including color uniformity and lumen output, of the WLED. The results showed that CaCO3 and MF resin are beneficial to the light scattering efficiency, which results in higher luminous flux and chromatic quality for WLED packages. In addition to that, the appropriate amounts of MF resin and CaCO 3 for reaching the best lumen efficiency and color quality are figured out at 1% and 10%, respectively. Moreover, another advantage of using MF resin and CaCO 3 for fabricating WLEDs is cost effectiveness. Hence, it has turned out that CaCO 3 and MF resins can be potential materials for next high-quality WLED generations.

Collaboration network of the authors

20 authors · 54 co-authorship links · 52 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Ton Duc Thang University
  • Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City
  • Thu Dau Mot University
  • Nha Trang University
  • Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology
  • Ho Chi Minh City University of Industry and Trade
  • Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology
  • Other organisations
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Nguyễn Đoàn Quốc AnhTon Duc Thang University17
Phan Xuan LeHo Chi Minh City University of Industry and Trade4
Le Van ThoVietnam Academy of Science and Technology4
Anh Tuan LeTon Duc Thang University3
Nguyen Le ThaiTrường ĐH Nguyễn Tất Thành3
Tri-Vien VuTon Duc Thang University3
Anh Tuan LeTon Duc Thang University3
Huu Phuc DangIndustrial University of Ho Chi Minh City2
Phung Ton ThatIndustrial University of Ho Chi Minh City2
Sang Dang HoTon Duc Thang University1
Thanh Tùng NguyễnThu Dau Mot University1
Nguyen Thi Kim ChungThu Dau Mot University1
Huu Phuc DangThu Dau Mot University1
Dieu An Nguyen ThiIndustrial University of Ho Chi Minh City1
Thuc Minh BuiNha Trang University1
Tam Nguyen KieuTon Duc Thang University1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2088-8708/works, first harvested 27 Okt 2026, last seen 27 Okt 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"><dc:title>Using CaCO3-doped package to improve correlated color temperature uniformity of white light-emitting diodes</dc:title><dc:creator>Nguyen Thi, My Hanh</dc:creator><dc:creator>Phuong Loan, Nguyen Thi</dc:creator><dc:creator>Bui, Thuc Minh</dc:creator><dc:creator>Ngoc, Hoang Van</dc:creator><dc:description>&lt;jats:p&gt;&amp;lt;span&amp;gt;The white light-emitting diode (WLED) has been the most advance lighting method currently, however, the fabrication process of this configuration still has drawbacks which negatively affect its color quality. This research was conducted to provide a method for WLED’s lighting output enhancement. Since CaCO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; particles are excellent for thermal stability enhancement, especially when being combined with an adhesive substance, we decided to integrate CO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; particles into resin matrix such as melamine formaldehyde (MF) and investigate their influences on the optical properties, including color uniformity and lumen output, of the WLED. The results showed that CaCO3 and MF resin are beneficial to the light scattering efficiency, which results in higher luminous flux and chromatic quality for WLED packages. In addition to that, the appropriate amounts of MF resin and CaCO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; for reaching the best lumen efficiency and color quality are figured out at 1% and 10%, respectively. Moreover, another advantage of using MF resin and CaCO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; for fabricating WLEDs is cost effectiveness. Hence, it has turned out that CaCO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and MF resins can be potential materials for next high-quality WLED generations.&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;/jats:p&gt;</dc:description><dc:publisher>Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher><dc:date>2021-12-01</dc:date><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v11i6.pp4817-4824</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>10.11591/ijece.v11i6.pp4817-4824</dc:identifier><dc:source>International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE); Vol 11 No 6 (2021); 4817</dc:source><dc:source>2722-2578</dc:source><dc:source>2088-8708</dc:source><dc:relation>http://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE/article/viewFile/23101/15179</dc:relation><dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights></oai_dc:dc>