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Correlation between Energy and Protein Intake with Stunting Incidence in Toddlers

Sport and Nutrition Journal · Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023) · hlm. 70–77

DOI
10.15294/spnj.v5i2.65323
ISSN
2685-2845, 2685-6018
Terbit
2023-12-31
Penerbit
Nutrition Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Stunting is a nutritional problem that occurs in Indonesia. Stunting is a condition of physical growth failure caused by chronic nutritional problems that occur for a long time. This study aimed to determine the relationship between energy and protein intake with the incidence of stunting. This study used a cross-sectional study design with a sample of 41 toddlers. The results obtained were analyzed using the Spearman Rank correlation test and multiple linear regression tests. There is a positive and significant relationship between energy intake and the incidence of stunting, as shown by the correlation coefficient of 0,72 (p-value = 0,00); in other words, the better the nutritional status (not stunting). There is a positive and significant relationship between protein intake and stunting as indicated by a correlation coefficient of 0,79 (p value = 0,00), in other words, the better the nutritional status (not stunting). Based on the results of multiple linear regression tests, a coefficient of determination of R Square = 0,79 was obtained, which means that the variables of energy intake and protein intake affect the incidence of stunting by 79%.

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  • State University of Medan
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Negeri Padang
  • Mediterranean Universities Union
  • Universiti Sains Malaysia
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Risti RosmiatiState University of Medan7
Marhamah MarhamahHasanuddin University7
Nila Reswari HaryanaState University of Medan6
Zulfa Nur HanifaState University of Medan4
Elma Kartika DewiMediterranean Universities Union4
Erni RukmanaState University of Medan3
Hardi FirmansyahState University of Medan3
Rasita PurbaState University of Medan3
Fatma Tresno IngtyasState University of Medan3
Diky Setya DiningratState University of Medan2
Siti SutantiState University of Medan2
Ajeng Inggit AnugerahState University of Medan2
Sondang Dhea FarrahState University of Medan2
Nurul Fadilah ArdiState University of Medan1
Ardi NusriState University of Medan1
Nadhifah Aulia GucieState University of Medan1
Yatty Destani SandyState University of Medan1
Ilham Rasyid KhaniState University of Medan1
Nurhayati SimatupangState University of Medan1
Yovhandra OcktaUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Faqilah Fadiyah FatahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yudia WulandariState University of Medan1
Angelina HaryatiState University of Medan1
Elisi EmiliaState University of Medan1
Yusrafiddin YusrafiddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sondang Purnamasari PakpahanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Regania Pasca RassyUniversiti Sains Malaysia1
Ayu Nirmala SariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Alin Anggreni GintingState University of Medan1
Bagoes MaulanaState University of Medan1
Abdul Muin SibueaState University of Medan1
Asmin AsminState University of Medan1
Ayu Nirmala SariUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Caca PratiwiState University of Medan1
Salsabila AkbarState University of Medan1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/spnj/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 6 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Correlation between Energy and Protein Intake with Stunting Incidence in Toddlers</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Purba, Nia Feronika</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Emilia, Esi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Juliarti, Juliarti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mutiara, Erli</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Harahap, Novita Sari</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Stunting is a nutritional problem that occurs in Indonesia. Stunting is a condition of physical growth failure caused by chronic nutritional problems that occur for a long time. This study aimed to determine the relationship between energy and protein intake with the incidence of stunting. This study used a cross-sectional study design with a sample of 41 toddlers. The results obtained were analyzed using the Spearman Rank correlation test and multiple linear regression tests. There is a positive and significant relationship between energy intake and the incidence of stunting, as shown by the correlation coefficient of 0,72 (p-value = 0,00); in other words, the better the nutritional status (not stunting). There is a positive and significant relationship between protein intake and stunting as indicated by a correlation coefficient of 0,79 (p value = 0,00), in other words, the better the nutritional status (not stunting). Based on the results of multiple linear regression tests, a coefficient of determination of R Square = 0,79 was obtained, which means that the variables of energy intake and protein intake affect the incidence of stunting by 79%.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Nutrition Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-12-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/spnj/article/view/65323</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/spnj.v5i2.65323</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Sport and Nutrition Journal; Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Sport and Nutrition Journal; 70-77</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2685-2845</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2685-6018</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/spnj.v5i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/spnj/article/view/65323/26160</dc:relation>
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