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A hybrid approach to medical decision-making: diagnosis of heart disease with machine-learning model

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) · Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022)

DOI
10.11591/ijece.v12i2.pp1831-1838
ISSN
2722-2578, 2088-8708
Published
2022-04-01
Publisher
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

Heart disease is one of the most widely spreading and deadliest diseases across the world. In this study, we have proposed hybrid model for heart disease prediction by employing random forest and support vector machine. With random forest, iterative feature elimination is carried out to select heart disease features that improves predictive outcome of support vector machine for heart disease prediction. Experiment is conducted on the proposed model using test set and the experimental result evidently appears to prove that the performance of the proposed hybrid model is better as compared to an individual random forest and support vector machine. Overall, we have developed more accurate and computationally efficient model for heart disease prediction with accuracy of 98.3%. Moreover, experiment is conducted to analyze the effect of regularization parameter (C) and gamma on the performance of support vector machine. The experimental result evidently reveals that support vector machine is very sensitive to C and gamma.

Collaboration network of the authors

18 authors · 58 co-authorship links · 42 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • St. Peter's Institute of Higher Education and Research
  • Injibara University
  • Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation
  • Afe Babalola University
  • Aksum University
  • Rivers State University
  • University of Port Harcourt
  • Other organisations
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Ayodeji Olalekan SalauAfe Babalola University7
Amogne Andualem AyalewMizan Tepi University3
Melaku Lake TegegneInjibara University3
Bommy ManivannanAffiliation unknown3
Battula Krishna PrasadKoneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation3
Ravulapalli Lakshmi TulasiR.V. College of Engineering2
Sangeetha GanesanAffiliation unknown2
Radha MothukuriKoneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation2
Pramod Sekharan NairAksum University1
Crescent Onyebuchi OmejeRivers State University1
Sepiribo Lucky BraideUniversity of Port Harcourt1
Elisha Didam MarkusCentral University of Technology1
Joy Nnenna EnehUniversity of Nigeria1
Thankgod Izuchukwu OzueSaveetha University1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2088-8708/works, first harvested 27 Okt 2026, last seen 27 Okt 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
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