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MATLAB/Simulink modeling of electric motors operating with harmonics and unbalance

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) · Vol. 12 No. 5 (2022)

DOI
10.11591/ijece.v12i5.pp4640-4648
ISSN
2722-2578, 2088-8708
Published
2022-10-01
Publisher
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

This paper aims to present a simulation model for the analysis of the operational characteristics of electric motors (EMs). The model was developed on the Simulink platform of the MATLAB program and allows analysis in supply conditions with harmonics and voltage unbalance. The contribution of the model is that it considers the mechanical losses and provides for the study of the effect of each component of the electrical sequence of the harmonics and the voltage unbalance on the electromechanical characteristics of the EM. The model developed was tested in a 37.3 kW EM, operating under four power supply conditions: balanced sinusoidal voltages, balanced non-sinusoidal voltages (i.e., harmonics), unbalanced sinusoidal voltages, and non-sinusoidal unbalanced voltages. The results showed that under the conditions of harmonics and unbalance, the efficiency was reduced by 2%, respectively and that with the combined effects, the efficiency decreased by 4%. The results made it possible to quantify, from the current, voltage, and electrical power values of each sequence, the adverse effects caused by voltage unbalance and harmonics.

Collaboration network of the authors

24 authors · 64 co-authorship links · 39 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universidad de la Costa
  • University of Cienfuegos
  • Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
  • Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto
  • Universidad Simón Bolívar
  • University of Coimbra
  • National University of Misiones
  • Other organisations
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Julio Rafael Gómez SarduyUniversity of Cienfuegos7
Percy R. ViegoUniversity of Cienfuegos5
Hernán Hernández HerreraUniversidad Simón Bolívar2
Iván D. LópezUniversidad Autónoma de Occidente2
Fernando J. T. E. FerreiraUniversity of Coimbra2
Percy Rafael Viego FelipeUniversity of Cienfuegos2
José Pedro Monteagudo YanesUniversity of Cienfuegos2
Eliana Noriega AngaritaUniversidad de la Costa2
Pablo Daniel DonoloAffiliation unknown2
Vladimir SousaUniversidad de la Costa1
Mario S. QuintanaUniversity of Cienfuegos1
Hernán HernándezUniversidad Simón Bolívar1
Laura Collazo SolarAffiliation unknown1
Ángel Costa MontielAffiliation unknown1
Miriam Vilaragut LlanesAffiliation unknown1
Abel Curbelo ColinaAffiliation unknown1
Manuel Armando MazzolettiNational University of Misiones1
Francisco R. GentileUniversidad de Buenos Aires1
Guillermo R. BossioUniversidad Nacional de Río Cuarto1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2088-8708/works, first harvested 27 Okt 2026, last seen 27 Okt 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"><dc:title>MATLAB/Simulink modeling of electric motors operating with harmonics and unbalance</dc:title><dc:creator>Bolaño Martínez, Adrián</dc:creator><dc:creator>Jimenez Navarro, Isaac</dc:creator><dc:creator>Sousa Santos, Vladimir</dc:creator><dc:creator>Quispe, Enrique Ciro</dc:creator><dc:creator>Daniel Donolo, Pablo</dc:creator><dc:description>&lt;jats:p&gt;This paper aims to present a simulation model for the analysis of the operational characteristics of electric motors (EMs). The model was developed on the Simulink platform of the MATLAB program and allows analysis in supply conditions with harmonics and voltage unbalance. The contribution of the model is that it considers the mechanical losses and provides for the study of the effect of each component of the electrical sequence of the harmonics and the voltage unbalance on the electromechanical characteristics of the EM. The model developed was tested in a 37.3 kW EM, operating under four power supply conditions: balanced sinusoidal voltages, balanced non-sinusoidal voltages (i.e., harmonics), unbalanced sinusoidal voltages, and non-sinusoidal unbalanced voltages. The results showed that under the conditions of harmonics and unbalance, the efficiency was reduced by 2%, respectively and that with the combined effects, the efficiency decreased by 4%. The results made it possible to quantify, from the current, voltage, and electrical power values of each sequence, the adverse effects caused by voltage unbalance and harmonics.&lt;/jats:p&gt;</dc:description><dc:publisher>Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher><dc:date>2022-10-01</dc:date><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v12i5.pp4640-4648</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>10.11591/ijece.v12i5.pp4640-4648</dc:identifier><dc:source>International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE); Vol 12 No 5 (2022); 4640</dc:source><dc:source>2722-2578</dc:source><dc:source>2088-8708</dc:source><dc:relation>https://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE/article/viewFile/25909/15982</dc:relation><dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights></oai_dc:dc>