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KOMBINASI KOMPOS JERAMI PADI DAN PUPUK NPKMg UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT DI PEMBIBITAN UTAMA

Jurnal Agroecotania : Publikasi Nasional Ilmu Budidaya Pertanian · Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 32–42

DOI
10.22437/agroecotania.v9i1.59043
ISSN
2621-2854, 2621-2846
Terbit
2026-07-25
Penerbit
Jambi University, Fakultas Pertanian, Program Studi Agroekoteknologi
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Oil palm is one of Indonesia’s major plantation commodities and plays an important role as a source of national foreign exchange. The decline in oil palm productivity due to the high proportion of damaged and unproductive plants has increased the need for replanting supported by the production of high-quality seedlings. The success of seedling production is influenced by growing media and fertilization, particularly in Ultisol soils, which are characterized by low organic matter content. This study aimed to evaluate the growth response of oil palm seedlings to the application of rice straw compost and NPKMg fertilizer and to determine the best treatment combination in the main nursery. The experiment was conducted for three months using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments: p0 = 100% of the recommended dose of NPKMg p1 = 200 g rice straw compost + 50% of the recommended dose of NPKMg; p2 = 250 g rice straw compost + 50% of the recommended dose of NPKMg; p3 = 300 g rice straw compost + 50% of the recommended dose of NPKMg; and p4 = 350 g rice straw compost + 50% of the recommended dose of NPKMg, with four replications. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at the 5% significance level. The results showed that the combination of rice straw compost and NPKMg fertilizer improved seedling height and shoot dry weight, whereas leaf number, stem diameter, root dry weight, shoot-to-root ratio, and seedling quality index did not improve. The application of 250 g rice straw compost combined with 50% of the recommended dose of NPKMg (15-15-6-4) was the best treatment and produced seedling growth comparable to that obtained with the 100% recommended dose of NPKMg. Therefore, this combination is recommended as an alternative to reduce the use of inorganic fertilizer by up to 50%.

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  • Universitas Jambi
  • Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
  • Lampung University
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Made Deviani DuajaUniversitas Jambi10
Lizawati LizawatiUniversitas Jambi7
Elly IndraswariUniversitas Jambi4
Jasminarni JasminarniUniversitas Jambi4
Nerty SoverdaUniversitas Jambi3
Devi TrianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Ardiyaningsih Puji LestariUniversitas Jambi2
Herni Dwinta PebriantiUniversitas Jambi2
Elly Indra SwariUniversitas Jambi2
Zulkifli ZulkifliAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Elli Indras WariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Retni Sulistyoning BudiartiUniversitas Jambi1
Muswita MuswitaUniversitas Jambi1
Jodion SiburianUniversitas Jambi1
Harlis HarlisUniversitas Jambi1
Muhammad Teguh SatriaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ahmad RiduanUniversitas Jambi1
Yesi OktaviaUniversitas Jambi1
Ida SetiyawatiUniversitas Jambi1
Yulia AliaUniversitas Jambi1
Helmi SalimUniversitas Jambi1
Jepune SimanullangUniversitas Jambi1
Johannes JohannesUniversitas Jambi1
Bambang IrawanLampung University1
Febri RamadhanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Suci Ratna PuriUniversitas Jambi1
Andres Arya AirlanggaUniversitas Jambi1
Tiara BerlianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rajjitha HandayaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Beben SalahudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Liz Yanti AndriyaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eka Ramona PutriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Heriyanti HeriyantiUniversitas Jambi1
Yunika Eka PutriUniversitas Jambi1
Hengky IrawanUniversitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji1
Tengku Said Raza’iUniversitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/Agroecotania/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">KOMBINASI KOMPOS JERAMI PADI  DAN PUPUK NPKMg UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT DI PEMBIBITAN UTAMA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nurfadilla, Nurfadilla</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Gusniwati, Gusniwati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Neliyati, Neliyati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kartika, Elis</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">main nursery</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">NPKMg fertilizer</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">oil palm seedlings</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">rice straw compost</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">ultisol</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Oil palm is one of Indonesia’s major plantation commodities and plays an important role as a source of national foreign exchange. The decline in oil palm productivity due to the high proportion of damaged and unproductive plants has increased the need for replanting supported by the production of high-quality seedlings. The success of seedling production is influenced by growing media and fertilization, particularly in Ultisol soils, which are characterized by low organic matter content. This study aimed to evaluate the growth response of oil palm seedlings to the application of rice straw compost and NPKMg fertilizer and to determine the best treatment combination in the main nursery. The experiment was conducted for three months using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments: p0 = 100% of the recommended dose of NPKMg p1 = 200 g rice straw compost + 50% of the recommended dose of NPKMg; p2 = 250 g rice straw compost + 50% of the recommended dose of NPKMg; p3 = 300 g rice straw compost + 50% of the recommended dose of NPKMg; and p4 = 350 g rice straw compost + 50% of the recommended dose of NPKMg, with four replications. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test at the 5% significance level. The results showed that the combination of rice straw compost and NPKMg fertilizer improved seedling height and shoot dry weight, whereas leaf number, stem diameter, root dry weight, shoot-to-root ratio, and seedling quality index did not improve. The application of 250 g rice straw compost combined with 50% of the recommended dose of NPKMg (15-15-6-4) was the best treatment and produced seedling growth comparable to that obtained with the 100% recommended dose of NPKMg. Therefore, this combination is recommended as an alternative to reduce the use of inorganic fertilizer by up to 50%.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Jambi University, Fakultas Pertanian, Program Studi Agroekoteknologi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-07-25</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/Agroecotania/article/view/59043</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/agroecotania.v9i1.59043</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Agroecotania : Publikasi Nasional Ilmu Budidaya Pertanian; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Agroecotania : Publikasi Nasional Ilmu Budidaya Pertanian; 32-42</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-2854</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-2846</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/Agroecotania/article/view/59043/25101</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>