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Paragraph and Its Development Pattern On The Essay Writing Of Elementary School Students

International Journal of Language Teaching and Education · Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020) · hlm. 96–108

DOI
10.22437/ijolte.v4i2.11214
ISSN
2598-2303, 2614-1191
Terbit
2020-12-14
Penerbit
Universitas Jambi, Magister Program of English Education Department
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

This study aimed to describe the quality of the paragraph and its development pattern in the essay writing of elementary school (Sekolah Dasar – SD) students in Jambi City (Kota Jambi – KJ) (SD-KJ). This study utilized a "quantitative descriptive" design. The population was all essays written by the fifth-grade students of SD-KJ. The sample of this research was 35 paragraphs from the essay writing of the fifth-grade students of SD-KJ. The data analysis steps were searching for frequency distribution of paragraph quality and development pattern; grouping the paragraph frequency distribution according to their quality; counting the percentage of each paragraph quality and type of development pattern; and presenting the results. Regarding to paragraph quality, the results are: (1) paragraph completeness, good (5.71%), poor (68.57%), and bad (25.70%); (2) paragraph unity, good (34.58%); poor (51.42%); and bad (14.28%); (3) paragraph order, good (28.57%); poor (51.42%); and bad (20%); and (4) paragraph coherence, good (54.28%); poor (34.28%); and bad (11.42%). Reffering to the implementation of the paragraph development pattern, the results are paragraph development pattern of comparison and contradiction: 20%, analogy: 5.71%, giving examples: 8.57%, cause and effect: 48.57%; general-specific or specific-general: 11.42%, and classification: 5.71%.

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23 penulis · 34 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 6 lintas organisasi

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  • Universitas Jambi
  • State University of Semarang
  • Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Hary Soedarto HarjonoUniversitas Jambi3
Sugianto SugiantoState University of Semarang2
Rachmawati RachmawatiUniversitas Jambi2
, KamarudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Juslina ErnawatiUniversitas Jambi1
Siti KhadijahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sheren Apregina DamanikUniversitas Jambi1
Aliska WulandariUniversitas Jambi1
Titik YuliatiningsihUniversitas Jambi1
, SudaryonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
I Made KartaUniversitas Jambi1
Saharudin SaharudinUniversitas Jambi1
Puspayanti PuspayantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Agus SetyonegoroUniversitas Jambi1
Rubiati RubiatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Emosda EmosdaUniversitas Jambi1
Dwi YantiUniversitas Jambi1
Suratno SuratnoUniversitas Jambi1
Eka BudiUniversitas Jambi1
Fitria Indri HapsariState University of Semarang1
Suroso SurosoPoliteknik Negeri Sriwijaya1
Priyanto PriyantoState University of Semarang1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/IJoLTE/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Paragraph and Its Development Pattern On The Essay Writing Of Elementary School Students  </dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Budiyono, Herman</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study aimed to describe the quality of the paragraph and its development pattern in the essay writing of elementary school (Sekolah Dasar – SD) students in Jambi City (Kota Jambi – KJ) (SD-KJ). This study utilized a "quantitative descriptive" design. The population was all essays written by the fifth-grade students of SD-KJ. The sample of this research was 35 paragraphs from the essay writing of the fifth-grade students of SD-KJ. The data analysis steps were searching for frequency distribution of paragraph quality and development pattern; grouping the paragraph frequency distribution according to their quality; counting the percentage of each paragraph quality and type of development pattern; and presenting the results. Regarding to paragraph quality, the results are: (1) paragraph completeness, good (5.71%), poor (68.57%), and bad (25.70%); (2) paragraph unity, good (34.58%); poor (51.42%); and bad (14.28%); (3) paragraph order, good (28.57%); poor (51.42%); and bad (20%); and (4) paragraph coherence, good (54.28%); poor (34.28%); and bad (11.42%). Reffering to the implementation of the paragraph development pattern, the results are paragraph development pattern of comparison and contradiction: 20%, analogy: 5.71%, giving examples: 8.57%, cause and effect: 48.57%; general-specific or specific-general: 11.42%, and classification: 5.71%.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Jambi, Magister Program of English Education Department</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-12-14</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Research Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/IJoLTE/article/view/11214</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/ijolte.v4i2.11214</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">International Journal of Language Teaching and Education; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Volume 4, Issue 2, December 2020; 96-108</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2598-2303</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2614-1191</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/IJoLTE/article/view/11214/10708</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2020 International Journal of Language Teaching and Education</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>