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The Use of Contextual Video to Improve Students’ Ability in Writing Descriptive Text

International Journal of Language Teaching and Education · Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026) · hlm. 75–86

DOI
10.22437/ijolte.v10i2.57622
ISSN
2598-2303, 2614-1191
Terbit
2026-07-10
Penerbit
Universitas Jambi, Magister Program of English Education Department
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

This study investigated the effectiveness of contextual video in improving eleventh-grade students’ ability to write descriptive texts at MAN 2 Kota Palu. A quasi-experimental design was employed involving an experimental class taught using contextual video and a control class receiving conventional instruction. Data were collected through pre-test and post-test writing tasks and analyzed using the Mann–Whitney U test. The pre-test results showed no significant difference between the groups (Sig. = 0.836 > 0.05), whereas the post-test results indicated a significant difference (Sig. = 0.004 < 0.05), with the experimental group achieving higher scores. The findings demonstrate that contextual video effectively improves students’ descriptive writing ability. This study extends previous research by explaining that contextual video supports descriptive writing through the integration of meaningful visual and verbal information, consistent with Multimedia Learning Theory. The findings provide practical and theoretical contributions to multimedia-based writing instruction in EFL classrooms.

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  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Hasna HasnaInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Ferry RitaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mawardin M SaidAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri ArfaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ibmasiah Wardatun IslamiyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/IJoLTE/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Use of Contextual Video to Improve Students’ Ability in Writing Descriptive Text</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Dewi Maharani, Maulina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Usman , Sriati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Agussatriana, Agussatriana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Anggreni, Afrillia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Contextual Video</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Descriptive Text</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Writing Skill</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study investigated the effectiveness of contextual video in improving eleventh-grade students’ ability to write descriptive texts at MAN 2 Kota Palu. A quasi-experimental design was employed involving an experimental class taught using contextual video and a control class receiving conventional instruction. Data were collected through pre-test and post-test writing tasks and analyzed using the Mann–Whitney U test. The pre-test results showed no significant difference between the groups (Sig. = 0.836 &amp;gt; 0.05), whereas the post-test results indicated a significant difference (Sig. = 0.004 &amp;lt; 0.05), with the experimental group achieving higher scores. The findings demonstrate that contextual video effectively improves students’ descriptive writing ability. This study extends previous research by explaining that contextual video supports descriptive writing through the integration of meaningful visual and verbal information, consistent with Multimedia Learning Theory. The findings provide practical and theoretical contributions to multimedia-based writing instruction in EFL classrooms.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Jambi, Magister Program of English Education Department</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-07-10</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Research Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/IJoLTE/article/view/57622</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/ijolte.v10i2.57622</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">International Journal of Language Teaching and Education; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): International Journal of Language Teaching and Education; 75-86</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2598-2303</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2614-1191</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/IJoLTE/article/view/57622/24834</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 International Journal of Language Teaching and Education</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>