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Psychological Impact of Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Patient Coping Strategies: A Literature Review

Jurnal Ilmiah Ners Indonesia · Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 62–71

DOI
10.22437/jini.v6i1.43945
ISSN
2722-9211, 2722-922X
Terbit
2025-05-31
Penerbit
Program Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women globally. Beyond its physical impact, it brings complex psychological consequences, including stress, depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which can affect treatment adherence and quality of life. This literature review aims to explore the psychological impact of breast cancer diagnosis and identify the coping strategies used by patients to manage their emotional burden. A literature review was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Scopus, DOAJ, and Google Scholar. Selected studies focused on psychological effects and coping mechanisms among breast cancer patients, including family and social support, cultural-religious factors, and psychological interventions. The findings show that emotional distress following a breast cancer diagnosis is influenced by cancer stage, treatment type, physical changes, support systems, and cultural belief. Adaptive coping strategies such as religious faith, emotional support, positive reframing, and acceptance promote psychological adjustment and treatment compliance. In contrast, maladaptive strategies like avoidance and denial worsen emotional outcomes. Breast cancer has a profound psychological impact requiring comprehensive mental health care. Integrating psychological and cultural-religious support into cancer treatment improves emotional well-being and clinical outcomes.

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/JINI/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Psychological Impact of Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Patient Coping Strategies: A Literature Review</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Myint, Nyein Moh Moh</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Martawinarti, Rts. Netisa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nasution, Riska Amalya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sari, Putri Irwanti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sari, Lisa Anita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Oktaria, Rina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mutmainnah, Muthia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Psychological impact</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Breast cancer diagnosis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Coping strategies</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women globally. Beyond its physical impact, it brings complex psychological consequences, including stress, depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which can affect treatment adherence and quality of life. This literature review aims to explore the psychological impact of breast cancer diagnosis and identify the coping strategies used by patients to manage their emotional burden. A literature review was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Scopus, DOAJ, and Google Scholar. Selected studies focused on psychological effects and coping mechanisms among breast cancer patients, including family and social support, cultural-religious factors, and psychological interventions. The findings show that emotional distress following a breast cancer diagnosis is influenced by cancer stage, treatment type, physical changes, support systems, and cultural belief. Adaptive coping strategies such as religious faith, emotional support, positive reframing, and acceptance promote psychological adjustment and treatment compliance. In contrast, maladaptive strategies like avoidance and denial worsen emotional outcomes. Breast cancer has a profound psychological impact requiring comprehensive mental health care. Integrating psychological and cultural-religious support into cancer treatment improves emotional well-being and clinical outcomes.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Program Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-05-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/JINI/article/view/43945</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/jini.v6i1.43945</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Ilmiah Ners Indonesia; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): May 2025; 62-71</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Jurnal Ilmiah Ners Indonesia; Vol 6 No 1 (2025): May 2025; 62-71</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2722-9211</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2722-922X</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/JINI/article/view/43945/20947</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ilmiah Ners Indonesia</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>