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Pengaruh Faktor Sosial, Ekonomi Dan Lingkungan Terhadap Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru Pada Anak Di Kota Jambi

Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan · Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020) · hlm. 1–6

DOI
10.22437/jpb.v3i2.9655
ISSN
2622-2310, 2622-2302
Terbit
2020-12-31
Penerbit
Universitas Jambi
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

Tuberculosis is a disease cause by Mycobakterium tuberculosis in children occurs on 0 -14 years old children. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence between the social, economic and environment factors with the incidence of tuberculosis in children. This study design was case control. Examined variables were parental knowledge, birth weight, BCG immunization, house contact, smoking, parental income, ventilation, lighting, temperature, humidity and residential density was the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in children. Case samples were the total number of cases recorded in the TB-03 register in Jambi City, July - December 2019. Control was taken by means of the neighborhood, age and gender matching method. The number of samples was 104 people 1:1 (52 cases and 52 controls). Data collection by interview using a questionnaire, observation and measurement. Data analyzed with chi square test and binary logistic regression at 95% CI. Case characteristics in boys (61.5%) aged over 5 years. There was a influence between smoking, house contact, and bedroom lighting with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in children. The social, economy and environment factors were not related to the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in children. The most dominant factor the incidence of tuberculosis in children is home contact with a probability of 99% supported by home lighting factors (OR = 7.35, 95% CI = 2.120 - 25.508) after being controlled by BCG immunization, smoking, bedroom temperature, house temperature and occupancy density. The research conclusion shows that Pulmonary Tuberculosis in children only happens when there is a direct contact from the grown ups who have the disease with the children and they live at the same house. This is also supported with the house lighting as the breaking factor of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis bacteria.

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  • Universitas Jambi
  • Hasanuddin University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Hendra Dhermawan SitanggangAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
guspianto guspiantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Dwi NoerjoediantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Rd. HalimAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
M. RidwanAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Adelina FitriAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Nakhlatul AisyaAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Asparian AsparianAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Muldiasman MuldiasmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Evy WisudarianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Helmi Suryani NasutionAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hutwan SyarifuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Suandi SuandiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Damris MuhammadUniversitas Jambi2
Adriani AdrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Irma HandayaniHasanuddin University2
Nofrans Eka SaputraAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
SyamsurizalAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Andi SubandiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Willia Novita Eka RiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Flora Resti UtamiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Revis AsraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad NaswirAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
A Puji LestariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Erna Rahayu EkoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Titiek CharunizaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Jumati JumiatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ilham IlhamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wahyu NingsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Syafril HadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Emildan PasaiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
emildan emilAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dompak MT NapitupuluAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Shinta Roma Uli PangaribuanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rista AgustinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rakhmi Aisyah El MawaddahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
FairuzAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/JPB/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 6 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Pengaruh Faktor Sosial, Ekonomi Dan Lingkungan Terhadap Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru Pada Anak Di Kota Jambi</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Devi, Arnalia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Jalius, Jalius</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kalsum, Ummi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Pengaruh</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Faktor</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ekonomi</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Lingkungan </dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Tuberculosis is a disease cause by Mycobakterium tuberculosis in children occurs on 0 -14 years old children. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence between the social, economic  and environment factors with the incidence of tuberculosis in children. This study design was case control. Examined variables were parental knowledge, birth weight, BCG immunization, house contact, smoking, parental income, ventilation, lighting, temperature, humidity and residential density was the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in children. Case samples were the total number of cases recorded in the TB-03 register in Jambi City, July - December 2019. Control was taken by means of the neighborhood, age and gender matching method. The number of samples was 104 people 1:1 (52 cases and 52 controls). Data collection by interview using a questionnaire, observation and measurement. Data analyzed with chi square test and binary logistic regression at 95% CI. Case characteristics in boys (61.5%) aged over 5 years. There was a influence between smoking, house contact, and bedroom lighting with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in children. The social, economy and environment factors were not related to the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in children. The most dominant factor the incidence of tuberculosis in children is home contact with a probability of 99% supported by home lighting factors (OR = 7.35, 95% CI = 2.120 - 25.508) after being controlled by BCG immunization, smoking, bedroom temperature, house temperature and occupancy density. The research conclusion shows that Pulmonary Tuberculosis in children only happens when there is a direct contact from the grown ups who have the disease with the children and they live at the same house. This is also supported with the house lighting as the breaking factor of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis bacteria.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-12-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/JPB/article/view/9655</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/jpb.v3i2.9655</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan; 1 - 6</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2622-2310</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2622-2302</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/JPB/article/view/9655/10441</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>