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Konstitusionalitas Syarat Pendidikan Tinggi Bagi Calon Presiden Dan Wakil Presiden

Limbago: Journal of Constitutional Law · Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025) · hlm. 59–75

DOI
10.22437/limbago.v5i3.49505
ISSN
2797-9040
Terbit
2025-10-31
Penerbit
Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

This article examines the constitutionality of imposing higher education requirements for presidential and vice-presidential candidates within Indonesia’s constitutional democracy. Using a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches, it analyzes the legal framework under Article 6 paragraphs (1) and (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and Article 169 letter q of Law Number 7 of 2017 on General Elections. The study finds that raising educational requirements to the tertiary level may violate the principles of equality and non-discrimination as stipulated in Article 27 paragraph (1) and Article 28D paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution, and contradict citizens’ political rights under Article 43 paragraph (1) of Law Number 39 of 1999 on Human Rights. Such a policy does not necessarily guarantee leadership competence and could create socio-political inequality due to uneven access to higher education. Therefore, maintaining the current minimum requirement of senior high school or its equivalent is considered proportional and consistent with the principles of constitutional democracy, social justice, and inclusivity inherent in Indonesia’s Pancasila-based governance system.

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/Limbago/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Konstitusionalitas Syarat Pendidikan Tinggi Bagi Calon Presiden Dan Wakil Presiden</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Prasna, Adeb Davega</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Edwin, Nabilla Putri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Putri, Krisna Ayu Masinta</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">F, Hananta</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Konstitusionalitas</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Pendidikan Tinggi</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Calon Presiden dan Wakil Presiden</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This article examines the constitutionality of imposing higher education requirements for presidential and vice-presidential candidates within Indonesia’s constitutional democracy. Using a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches, it analyzes the legal framework under Article 6 paragraphs (1) and (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and Article 169 letter q of Law Number 7 of 2017 on General Elections. The study finds that raising educational requirements to the tertiary level may violate the principles of equality and non-discrimination as stipulated in Article 27 paragraph (1) and Article 28D paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution, and contradict citizens’ political rights under Article 43 paragraph (1) of Law Number 39 of 1999 on Human Rights. Such a policy does not necessarily guarantee leadership competence and could create socio-political inequality due to uneven access to higher education. Therefore, maintaining the current minimum requirement of senior high school or its equivalent is considered proportional and consistent with the principles of constitutional democracy, social justice, and inclusivity inherent in Indonesia’s Pancasila-based governance system.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-10-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/Limbago/article/view/49505</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/limbago.v5i3.49505</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Limbago: Journal of Constitutional Law; Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Constitutional Law; 59-75</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2797-9040</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.22437/limbago.v5i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/Limbago/article/view/49505/22470</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Adeb Davega Prasna, Nabilla Putri Edwin, Krisna Ayu Masinta Putri, Hananta F</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>