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Sociodemographic and clinical profile of diabetic foot ulcer patients at a Referral Hospital in Jambi

Proceedings Academic Universitas Jambi · Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 913–921

DOI
10.22437/proca.v1i2.50507
Terbit
2025-11-30
Penerbit
LPPM Universitas Jambi
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

Background: Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) is a major complication in diabetes patients, which leads to morbidity with amputation and mortality. This study aimed to assess the sociodemographic and clinical profiles of DFU patients. Methods: This was a descriptive retrospective cross-sectional study conducted at Raden Mattaher Regional Hospital, Jambi City. Secondary data were collected from the medical records of DFU patients during the period from January 2024 to December 2024. Patients under 18 years old were excluded. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS version 30. Normality test using Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Results: Of 52 DFU patients were included, aged <60 years (63.5%) (55.19 ± 9.36 (Mean ± SD), female (67.3%), married (86.5%), unemployed (75.0%). Most had formal education (88.5%) and were covered by national health insurance (98.1%). Clinically, diagnosed with ulcer 5th grade (40.4%), infection severity were severe (≥ grade 3 (69.3%), diabetes duration (median 9 (min-max; 1 – 18) years, Body Mass Index (BMI) (median 22.40 (min-max; 16.40 – 33.40) kg/m2, HbA1c (11.24 ± 3.07 (Mean ± SD)), non-smokers (82.7%), commorbidities (Hypertension and PAD (76.9%), no amputation (71.2%), length of stay (LOS) (median 7 (min-max; 1 – 35) days. Conclusion: This study showed sociodemographic and clinical profile of DFU patients were predominantly middle-aged, female, unemployed, and insured, with a high burden of comorbidities, severe infections, and poor glycemic control. These findings highlight the need for early detection and integrated management strategies to reduce complications.

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
  • Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
YuliawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui10
SyamsurizalAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
MaimumAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Diah Tri UtamiAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Sarinah SarinahUniversitas Halu Oleo5
Puspa Dwi PratiwiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Uce LestariAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Sakir SakirUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Dhian HerdhiansyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Asriani AsrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Adelina FitriAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Beni Hendro PrabowoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Marizki PondawinataAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Rd. HalimAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Evy WisudarianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rizalia WardiahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sri Astuti SiregarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Marta Butar ButarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Helmi Suryani NasutionAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Fajar AkbarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Vinna Rahayu NingsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hendra Dhermawan SitanggangAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Fahrul IslamAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Kadar RamadhanPoltekkes Kemenkes Palu2
Haeranah AhmadPoltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju2
Huntari HarahapAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
FitriyantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Fathnur Sani KasmadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Budi AswinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ummi KalsumAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
La Ode Ali BasriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Syahrun SyahrunAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
La KarimunaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Sufiana SufianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Izza Annisa RahmaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/PROCA/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Sociodemographic and clinical profile of diabetic foot ulcer patients at a Referral Hospital in Jambi</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fitrianingsih</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Maharini, Indri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Elisma</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syukri, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Putri, Clara Amelia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Clinical profile; diabetic foot ulcer; referral hospital; sociodemographic</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Background: Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) is a major complication in diabetes patients, which leads to morbidity with amputation and mortality. This study aimed to assess the sociodemographic and clinical profiles of DFU patients. Methods: This was a descriptive retrospective cross-sectional study conducted at Raden Mattaher Regional Hospital, Jambi City. Secondary data were collected from the medical records of DFU patients during the period from January 2024 to December 2024. Patients under 18 years old were excluded. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS version 30. Normality test using Kolmogorov-Smirnov.&amp;nbsp;Results: Of 52 DFU patients were included, aged &amp;lt;60 years (63.5%) (55.19 ± 9.36 (Mean ± SD), female (67.3%), married (86.5%), unemployed (75.0%). Most had formal education (88.5%) and were covered by national health insurance (98.1%). Clinically, diagnosed with ulcer 5th grade (40.4%), infection severity were severe (≥ grade 3 (69.3%), diabetes duration (median 9 (min-max; 1 – 18) years, Body Mass Index (BMI) (median 22.40 (min-max; 16.40 – 33.40) kg/m2, HbA1c (11.24 ± 3.07 (Mean ± SD)), non-smokers (82.7%), commorbidities (Hypertension and PAD (76.9%), no amputation (71.2%), length of stay (LOS) (median 7 (min-max; 1 – 35) days. Conclusion: This study showed sociodemographic and clinical profile of DFU patients were predominantly middle-aged, female, unemployed, and insured, with a high burden of comorbidities, severe infections, and poor glycemic control. These findings highlight the need for early detection and integrated management strategies to reduce complications.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">LPPM Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-11-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/PROCA/article/view/50507</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/proca.v1i2.50507</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Proceedings Academic Universitas Jambi; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): The 6th Jambi Medicine and Health Science International Conference (JAMHESIC); 913-921</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.22437/proca.v1i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/PROCA/article/view/50507/22704</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Fitrianingsih, Indri Maharini, Elisma, Muhammad Syukri, Clara Amelia Putri</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>