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Formulation and physical property testing of dragon's blood (Daemonorops draco) extract hydrogel plaster

Proceedings Academic Universitas Jambi · Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 1056–1059

DOI
10.22437/proca.v1i2.50720
Terbit
2025-11-30
Penerbit
LPPM Universitas Jambi
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

This research developed a hydrogel plaster formulation from jernang (dragon's blood) resin extract, building on traditional wound healing practices of the Suku Anak Dalam indigenous community in Jambi. Traditionally, jernang resin from ripe fruit is applied directly to injured skin areas for therapeutic purposes. The hydrogel delivery system offers advantages for wound management, including necrotic tissue removal, cooling sensation, reduced swelling, and accelerated healing through its semi-solid hydrophilic base suitable for topical application. Jernang resin extract was prepared through maceration using 96% ethanol, followed by phytochemical screening and hydrogel formulation. The extraction process yielded bioactive compounds subsequently tested for secondary metabolite content and formulated into hydrogel preparations. Physical property evaluations included organoleptic characteristics, weight uniformity, and thickness measurements. Phytochemical analysis confirmed the presence of phenolic compounds, flavonoids, triterpenoids, tannins, and alkaloids, while saponins and steroids were absent. These bioactive compounds contribute to the wound healing properties attributed to jernang resin. Physical quality assessments revealed the hydrogel exhibited an unpleasant odor, dark reddish coloration, semi-solid consistency, pH 5.5, plaster thickness of 0.44 mm, and weight uniformity of 1.28 g. Results demonstrate that jernang resin ethanol extract can be successfully formulated into hydrogel preparations with acceptable physical quality parameters. The formulation shows promise for developing traditional medicinal knowledge into standardized pharmaceutical products for wound care applications.

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  • Universitas Jambi
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Politeknik Negeri Semarang
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
YuliawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Indri MahariniAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
MaimumAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
FitrianingsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Marizki PondawinataAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Esa Indah AyudiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Muhammad SyukriUniversitas Halu Oleo2
SyamsurizalAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Novia Tri AstutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Santi PerawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Vina NeldiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
FitrianingsihPoliteknik Negeri Semarang1
Diah Tri UtamiUniversitas Jambi1
Indri MahariniUniversitas Jambi1
HafizahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
MiftahurrahmahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hasna DewiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Denok Tri HardiningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aulia Hafizhah NugrohoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yulwilla VirginiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
AdhyatmikaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sekar Ayu PawestriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Diah Tri UtamiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Beni Hendro PrabowoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Clara Amelia PutriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Uce LestariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Afifah AzzahraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dinda Arum Carolina DewiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Indri MaharniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurul KamilahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Budi JustitiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Attiya IstariniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
HaninaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
FitriyantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurul Kamilah SadliAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dita Avika MusdhalivaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wahyu Nidia PutriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/PROCA/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Formulation and physical property testing of dragon's blood (Daemonorops draco) extract hydrogel plaster</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Elisma</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pratiwi, Puspa Dwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lipinwati</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">dragon's blood</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">extract hydrogel plaster</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This research developed a hydrogel plaster formulation from jernang (dragon's blood) resin extract, building on traditional wound healing practices of the Suku Anak Dalam indigenous community in Jambi. Traditionally, jernang resin from ripe fruit is applied directly to injured skin areas for therapeutic purposes. The hydrogel delivery system offers advantages for wound management, including necrotic tissue removal, cooling sensation, reduced swelling, and accelerated healing through its semi-solid hydrophilic base suitable for topical application. Jernang resin extract was prepared through maceration using 96% ethanol, followed by phytochemical screening and hydrogel formulation. The extraction process yielded bioactive compounds subsequently tested for secondary metabolite content and formulated into hydrogel preparations. Physical property evaluations included organoleptic characteristics, weight uniformity, and thickness measurements. Phytochemical analysis confirmed the presence of phenolic compounds, flavonoids, triterpenoids, tannins, and alkaloids, while saponins and steroids were absent. These bioactive compounds contribute to the wound healing properties attributed to jernang resin. Physical quality assessments revealed the hydrogel exhibited an unpleasant odor, dark reddish coloration, semi-solid consistency, pH 5.5, plaster thickness of 0.44 mm, and weight uniformity of 1.28 g. Results demonstrate that jernang resin ethanol extract can be successfully formulated into hydrogel preparations with acceptable physical quality parameters. The formulation shows promise for developing traditional medicinal knowledge into standardized pharmaceutical products for wound care applications.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">LPPM Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-11-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/PROCA/article/view/50720</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/proca.v1i2.50720</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Proceedings Academic Universitas Jambi; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): The 6th Jambi Medicine and Health Science International Conference (JAMHESIC); 1056-1059</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.22437/proca.v1i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/PROCA/article/view/50720/22758</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Elisma, Puspa Dwi Pratiwi, Lipinwati</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>