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Fourier Transform Infrared (ftir) Spectroscopic Analysis of Hydroxyapatite Scaffold Obtained from Channa striata and Scomberomorus commersoni Fish Bone

Proceedings Academic Universitas Jambi · Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026) · hlm. 213–221

DOI
10.22437/proca.v2i2.55512
Terbit
2026-07-15
Penerbit
LPPM Universitas Jambi
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

This study aims to analyze the functional groups in hydroxyapatite (HAp) scaffolds synthesized from the bones of (Channa striata) and (Scomberomorus commerson) using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Fish bone waste contains calcium and phosphate; to obtain HAp powder, the bones were cleaned and dried, then calcined at 800℃ for 3 hours to produce HAp powder. The HAp powder was mixed with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as a polymer and honeycomb (HCB) was used as a biopolymer in scaffold fabrication with concentration variations of 10%, 20%, and 30%, then formed into scaffolds using the freeze-drying method. FTIR characterization results showed absorption bands in functional groups characteristic of phosphate (PO₄³⁻) and hydroxyl (OH⁻) groups indicating the formation of HAp, as well as the presence of PVA and HCB groups without eliminating the main HAp groups. The novelty in this research is the utilization of fish bone waste and beeswax as bioceramic materials in the fabrication of scaffolds that can be used for bone tissue engineering.

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  • Universitas Muslim Indonesia
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Diponegoro University
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Jesi PebraliaAfiliasi tidak diketahui8
Tika RestianingsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui8
Yoza FendrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui7
M. Ficky AfriantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Mardian PeslinofAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Aulia Putri BerlianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Willy Bima AlfajriDiponegoro University5
Fiqri Al FaruqiAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
V. A NandaAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
AlrizalAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Shella GarelitaAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Rustan RustanAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
NurhidayahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
NazarudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
NelsonAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
ira kusuma dewiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Samsidar SamsidarUniversitas Muslim Indonesia2
Alrizal AlrizalAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nurhidayah NurhidayahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurhidayah NurhidayahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Benedika Ferdian HutabaratUniversitas Jambi1
Nurhidayah NurhidayahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Suwarni SuwarniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Faizar FaridAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri Rahayu Alfitri UsnaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
nurhidayah nurhidayahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Helga Dwi FahyuanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Helga DwiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nasri MZAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
JuventaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurhidayah NurhidayahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurhidayah NurhidayahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/PROCA/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Fourier Transform Infrared (ftir) Spectroscopic Analysis of Hydroxyapatite Scaffold Obtained from Channa striata and Scomberomorus commersoni Fish Bone</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Anggraini, Rista Mutia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Angelina, R</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pujaningsih, Febri Berthalita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Afrianto, Muhammad Ficky</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Samsisar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Resta, Ichy Lucya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Maulana, Lucky Zaehir</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Deswardani, Frastica</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Hydroxyapatite</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">fish bone</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">scaffold</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">honeycomb</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">bioceramic</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study aims to analyze the functional groups in hydroxyapatite (HAp) scaffolds synthesized from the bones of (Channa striata) and (Scomberomorus commerson) using Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Fish bone waste contains calcium and phosphate; to obtain HAp powder, the bones were cleaned and dried, then calcined at 800℃ for 3 hours to produce HAp powder. The HAp powder was mixed with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as a polymer and honeycomb (HCB) was used as a biopolymer in scaffold fabrication with concentration variations of 10%, 20%, and 30%, then formed into scaffolds using the freeze-drying method. FTIR characterization results showed absorption bands in functional groups characteristic of phosphate (PO₄³⁻) and hydroxyl (OH⁻) groups indicating the formation of HAp, as well as the presence of PVA and HCB groups without eliminating the main HAp groups. The novelty in this research is the utilization of fish bone waste and beeswax as bioceramic materials in the fabrication of scaffolds that can be used for bone tissue engineering.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">LPPM Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-07-15</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/PROCA/article/view/55512</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/proca.v2i2.55512</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Proceedings Academic Universitas Jambi; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): The 3rd Jambi International Conference On Engineering, Science and Technology (JICEST); 213-221</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.22437/proca.v2i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/PROCA/article/view/55512/24923</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Rista Mutia Anggraini, R Angelina, Febri Berthalita Pujaningsih, Muhammad Ficky Afrianto, Samsisar, Ichy Lucya Resta, Lucky Zaehir Maulana, Frastica Deswardani</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>