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Analysis of Air Quality in Jambi City Based on Air Pollution Standard Index (ISPU)

Proceedings Academic Universitas Jambi · Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026) · hlm. 320–328

DOI
10.22437/proca.v2i2.55592
Terbit
2026-07-15
Penerbit
LPPM Universitas Jambi
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

Background: Air quality deterioration caused by particulate pollution remains a major environmental and public health concern in urban areas vulnerable to forest and land fires. Objective: This study aimed to analyze air quality in Jambi City using the Air Pollution Standard Index (ISPU), particularly for PM10 and PM2.5 during 2023-2024. Methods: A descriptive quantitative approach was applied using secondary data from the Air Quality Monitoring System (AQMS), which were converted into ISPU values according to Ministry of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. 14/2020 and analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: Air quality in 2024 improved compared with 2023, particularly for PM10, which remained in the good category, while PM2.5 still showed many moderate days but no longer reached the unhealthy levels recorded during the 2023 pollution episode. Conclusion: The findings support strengthened pollution-control policy and the development of data-driven early warning systems for particulate pollution in Jambi City.

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  • Lampung University
  • Universitas Jambi
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Rike Puspitasari TaminAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Riana AnggrainiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Fazriyas FazriyasAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Emantis RosaLampung University1
Supiyanto SupiyantoLampung University1
Nismah NukmalLampung University1
Nabela H.N. HarfianiLampung University1
Mahfut MahfutLampung University1
Endang NurcahyaniLampung University1
Akhmad NurdinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Iqbal ZulfikarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Angger Bagus PrasetiyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Thriwaty ArsalAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Martitah MartitahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eva AchmadAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Asrizal PaimanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Marwoto MarwotoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hamzah HamzahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Maria UlfaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
HamzahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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MarwotoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Indra CahyadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mohd ZuhdiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Samson SinagaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad SyarifUniversitas Jambi1
Aris ArdiantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rezky Lasekti WicaksonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rizki SaputraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Resti Ayu LestariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Febri Juita AnggrainiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/PROCA/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Analysis of Air Quality in Jambi City Based on Air Pollution Standard Index (ISPU)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Tyas</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en"> Abdullah, Arifin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Irawan, Bambang</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Handika, Rizki Andre</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">air quality</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">PM10</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">PM2.5</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">ISPU</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Jambi City</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">particulate matter</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">air pollution</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Background: Air quality deterioration caused by particulate pollution remains a major environmental and public health concern in urban areas vulnerable to forest and land fires. Objective: This study aimed to analyze air quality in Jambi City using the Air Pollution Standard Index (ISPU), particularly for PM10 and PM2.5 during 2023-2024. Methods: A descriptive quantitative approach was applied using secondary data from the Air Quality Monitoring System (AQMS), which were converted into ISPU values according to Ministry of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. 14/2020 and analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: Air quality in 2024 improved compared with 2023, particularly for PM10, which remained in the good category, while PM2.5 still showed many moderate days but no longer reached the unhealthy levels recorded during the 2023 pollution episode. Conclusion: The findings support strengthened pollution-control policy and the development of data-driven early warning systems for particulate pollution in Jambi City.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">LPPM Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-07-15</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/PROCA/article/view/55592</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/proca.v2i2.55592</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Proceedings Academic Universitas Jambi; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): The 3rd Jambi International Conference On Engineering, Science and Technology (JICEST); 320-328</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.22437/proca.v2i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/PROCA/article/view/55592/25064</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 PROCA UNJA</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>