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Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah antara Masyarakat Kelurahan Betara Kiri dengan Pihak Perusahaan Melalui Mediasi

Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law · Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 155–170

DOI
10.22437/s8sjh592
ISSN
2721-5318, 2721-8759
Terbit
2025-09-15
Penerbit
Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

Land disputes remain a persistent problem in Indonesia due to increasing land demand and weak law enforcement. Previous studies often emphasize litigation, while research on the effectiveness of mediation in local land conflicts is still limited. This study addresses that gap by examining the land dispute between the community of Kelurahan Betara Kiri and a private company in Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, Jambi Province. The objective is to analyze the mediation process as an alternative dispute resolution mechanism and to identify the main obstacles to its effectiveness. Using an empirical legal approach, the study finds that mediation has been attempted repeatedly since 2018, involving local government, the Forestry Service, and law enforcement agencies. However, the process has not been effective due to persistent disagreements over land ownership interpretation, breach of partnership agreements, leadership dualism within farmer groups, and weak compliance with mediation outcomes. The contribution of this research lies in demonstrating how the combination of unclear land tenure arrangements, institutional weaknesses, and low community legal awareness undermines mediation as a settlement tool. The findings highlight the need for stronger legal certainty, more transparent facilitation, and firmer enforcement to enhance the role of mediation in resolving agrarian conflicts in Indonesia.

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  • Universitas Jambi
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Faizah BafadhalUniversitas Jambi4
Raffles RafflesUniversitas Jambi4
Isran IdrisUniversitas Jambi2
Johni NajwanUniversitas Jambi2
Diana AmirUniversitas Jambi2
Muhammad Amin QodriUniversitas Jambi2
M. HosenUniversitas Jambi2
Suhermi SuhermiUniversitas Jambi2
Diana AmirAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hosen HosenAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Indah SaraswatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lili Naili HidayahUniversitas Jambi1
M. Zulva AuliaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yerni ErwitaUniversitas Jambi1
Pahlefi PahlefiUniversitas Jambi1
Prasetio FebriantoUniversitas Jambi1
Muskibah MuskibahUniversitas Jambi1
Ritri RiawatiUniversitas Jambi1
Fachry YahyaUniversitas Jambi1
Mifthahul JannahUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Dwi SuryahartatiUniversitas Jambi1
Yenny Septiana YennyUniversitas Jambi1
Risa SalsabilaUniversitas Jambi1
Sarihot LubisUniversitas Jambi1
Cyntia Angelina NadapdapUniversitas Jambi1
Anggun Rezki PebrinaUniversitas Jambi1
M Andrika Riyansyah.LUniversitas Jambi1
Nelli HerlinaUniversitas Jambi1
Oktaviyani SinagaUniversitas Jambi1
Rezcky AdityaUniversitas Jambi1
Harni Indri Ati SidabalokUniversitas Jambi1
Mindo Kristiani PasaribuUniversitas Jambi1
Arrie BudhiartieUniversitas Jambi1
Besse Sarina LestariUniversitas Jambi1
Isran IdrisUniversitas Jambi1
Frisca Arsyani HartawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Frisca Arsyani HartawanUniversitas Jambi1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/Zaaken/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah antara Masyarakat Kelurahan Betara Kiri dengan Pihak Perusahaan Melalui Mediasi</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mayang Hamidah, Siti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Alissa, Evalina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Manik, Herlina</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">land disputes</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">partnership plantation forests</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Mediation</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Land disputes remain a persistent problem in Indonesia due to increasing land demand and weak law enforcement. Previous studies often emphasize litigation, while research on the effectiveness of mediation in local land conflicts is still limited. This study addresses that gap by examining the land dispute between the community of Kelurahan Betara Kiri and a private company in Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, Jambi Province. The objective is to analyze the mediation process as an alternative dispute resolution mechanism and to identify the main obstacles to its effectiveness. Using an empirical legal approach, the study finds that mediation has been attempted repeatedly since 2018, involving local government, the Forestry Service, and law enforcement agencies. However, the process has not been effective due to persistent disagreements over land ownership interpretation, breach of partnership agreements, leadership dualism within farmer groups, and weak compliance with mediation outcomes. The contribution of this research lies in demonstrating how the combination of unclear land tenure arrangements, institutional weaknesses, and low community legal awareness undermines mediation as a settlement tool. The findings highlight the need for stronger legal certainty, more transparent facilitation, and firmer enforcement to enhance the role of mediation in resolving agrarian conflicts in Indonesia.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-09-15</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/Zaaken/article/view/43099</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/s8sjh592</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025; 155-170</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2721-5318</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2721-8759</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.22437/zaaken.v6i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/Zaaken/article/view/43099/22109</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Siti Mayang Hamidah, Evalina Alissa, Herlina Manik</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>