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Fungsi dan Makna Pantun Upacara Sekujang Masyarakat Serawai di Desa Tapak Gedung Kabupaten Kepahiang Provinsi Bengkulu

DIKBASTRA: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 64–72

DOI
10.22437/dikbastra.v8i1.44165
ISSN
2621-1424
Terbit
2025-06-19
Penerbit
Magister Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas Jambi
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

This research aims to describe the function and meaning of pantun in sekujang ceremony of Serawai community in Tapak Gedung Village, Kepahiang Regency. The sekujang ceremony is held on the second or third day of Eid as a form of supplication and expression of gratitude through rhymes. This research used descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through semi-structured interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using an interactive approach consisting of data reduction, data presentation in the form of narratives and pantun quotations, and conclusion drawing through interpretation of the socio-cultural context. Data validity was strengthened through source triangulation, peer discussion, and member checking. The results showed that pantun in sekujang ceremony functions as a symbolic communication medium that conveys messages implicitly and politely, strengthens social interaction, and becomes a vehicle for preserving local cultural values. The functions of pantun include aesthetic aspects (beauty of sound and rhyme), phatic (maintaining social communication), conative (directing listener response), and emotive-referential (conveying emotions and cultural information). Apart from being entertainment, pantun also plays an educative role in teaching manners and strengthening solidarity through the egalitarian practice of meradai. The meaning of pantun reflects respect for ancestors, the value of politeness, and social solidarity that maintains harmony in the life of the Serawai people. This research recommends the preservation of pantun values to encourage the sustainability of traditions and awareness of the younger generation towards local culture.

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11 penulis · 46 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 10 lintas organisasi

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  • Universitas Jambi
  • University of Bengkulu
  • National University of Malaysia
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
David IqroniUniversitas Jambi1
Anggel Hardi YantoUniversitas Jambi1
Deri Rachmad PratamaUniversitas Jambi1
Sophia RahmawatiUniversitas Jambi1
Kartini Aboo Talib @ KhalidNational University of Malaysia1
Siti Enik Mukhoiyaroh BambangUniversitas Jambi1
Yusra DUniversitas Jambi1
Akhyaruddin AkhyaruddinUniversitas Jambi1
Dimas Anugrah AdiyadmoUniversitas Jambi1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/dikbastra/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Fungsi dan Makna Pantun Upacara Sekujang Masyarakat Serawai di Desa Tapak Gedung Kabupaten Kepahiang Provinsi Bengkulu</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Saputra, Ade Bayu</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Manjato, Ajat</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">function and meaning</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">pantun of sekujang ceremony</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">tapak gedung village</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This research aims to describe the function and meaning of pantun in sekujang ceremony of Serawai community in Tapak Gedung Village, Kepahiang Regency. The sekujang ceremony is held on the second or third day of Eid as a form of supplication and expression of gratitude through rhymes. This research used descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through semi-structured interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using an interactive approach consisting of data reduction, data presentation in the form of narratives and pantun quotations, and conclusion drawing through interpretation of the socio-cultural context. Data validity was strengthened through source triangulation, peer discussion, and member checking. The results showed that pantun in sekujang ceremony functions as a symbolic communication medium that conveys messages implicitly and politely, strengthens social interaction, and becomes a vehicle for preserving local cultural values. The functions of pantun include aesthetic aspects (beauty of sound and rhyme), phatic (maintaining social communication), conative (directing listener response), and emotive-referential (conveying emotions and cultural information). Apart from being entertainment, pantun also plays an educative role in teaching manners and strengthening solidarity through the egalitarian practice of meradai. The meaning of pantun reflects respect for ancestors, the value of politeness, and social solidarity that maintains harmony in the life of the Serawai people. This research recommends the preservation of pantun values to encourage the sustainability of traditions and awareness of the younger generation towards local culture.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Magister Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-06-19</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/dikbastra/article/view/44165</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/dikbastra.v8i1.44165</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">DIKBASTRA: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): DIKBASTRA: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra; 64-72</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-1424</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/dikbastra/article/view/44165/21150</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Ade Bayu Saputra, Ajat Manjato</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>