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Analysis Effectiveness of Ecotourism-Based Mangrove Management in the Pangkal Babu Area, West Tanjung Jabung, Jambi

Educational Leadership and Management Journal · Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026) · hlm. 75–90

DOI
10.22437/gjdqht83
ISSN
3031-4712
Terbit
2026-09-02
Penerbit
FKIP Universitas Jambi
Bahasa
en

Abstrak

The mangrove ecosystem is one of the natural resources that has significant potential to be developed as a tourism attraction. The management of mangrove areas can be enhanced through ecotourism-based activities. Ecotourism is a form of educational tourism that emphasizes human behavior in preserving the environment sustainably, while also providing economic benefits and environmental services without excessive exploitation of mangroves. The use of environmental services based on ecotourism supports the sustainability of mangrove ecosystems as buffer zones for conservation areas. In addition, ecotourism-based environmental services encourage the long-term sustainability of mangrove ecosystems as protective zones for conservation areas. The management of mangroves for ecotourism is also in line with the shifting preferences of tourists from conventional tourism. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ecotourism-based mangrove management, which can later serve as a reference for government policy decision-makers. Data collection in this study was conducted through field surveys by distributing questionnaires, using an effectiveness approach based on five indicators proposed by Siagian: input, output, outcome, benefit, and impact. The research involved field observations and questionnaire distribution using a Likert scale. The analysis method employed is the measurement of effectiveness by applying the effectiveness formula. The findings of this study reveal that: (1) The input indicator is, on average, categorized as moderately effective. (2) The output indicator is, on average, categorized as moderately effective. (3) The outcome indicator is, on average, categorized as moderately effective. (4) The benefit indicator is, on average, categorized as moderately effective. (5) The impact indicator is, on average, categorized as ineffective.

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Jambi
  • Tadulako University
  • Khairun University
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
  • State University of Semarang
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Muhira Dzar FarabyPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Sofyan SofyanPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Yuli Asmi RahmanTadulako University1
Sarma ThahaPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Musfirah Putri LukmanPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Asma AmaliahPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Mochammad Apriyadi Hadi SiradKhairun University1
Anisya SonitaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu1
Anafi MinmahddunUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Nasrul NasrulUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Wayan MustikaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
La Ndia La NdiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Suhar SuharUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Siti HodijahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Haryadi HaryadiState University of Semarang1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/element/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Analysis Effectiveness of Ecotourism-Based Mangrove Management in the Pangkal Babu Area, West Tanjung Jabung, Jambi</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Winarni, Etik</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sari, Yolanda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Putra, Iwan Eka</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mustika, Mustika</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Andrila, Novia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Mangrove ecosystem</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ecotourism</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Effectiveness evaluation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Root Cause Analysis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sustainable natural resource management</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The mangrove ecosystem is one of the natural resources that has significant potential to be developed as a tourism attraction. The management of mangrove areas can be enhanced through ecotourism-based activities. Ecotourism is a form of educational tourism that emphasizes human behavior in preserving the environment sustainably, while also providing economic benefits and environmental services without excessive exploitation of mangroves. The use of environmental services based on ecotourism supports the sustainability of mangrove ecosystems as buffer zones for conservation areas. In addition, ecotourism-based environmental services encourage the long-term sustainability of mangrove ecosystems as protective zones for conservation areas. The management of mangroves for ecotourism is also in line with the shifting preferences of tourists from conventional tourism. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ecotourism-based mangrove management, which can later serve as a reference for government policy decision-makers. Data collection in this study was conducted through field surveys by distributing questionnaires, using an effectiveness approach based on five indicators proposed by Siagian: input, output, outcome, benefit, and impact. The research involved field observations and questionnaire distribution using a Likert scale. The analysis method employed is the measurement of effectiveness by applying the effectiveness formula. The findings of this study reveal that: (1) The input indicator is, on average, categorized as moderately effective. (2) The output indicator is, on average, categorized as moderately effective. (3) The outcome indicator is, on average, categorized as moderately effective. (4) The benefit indicator is, on average, categorized as moderately effective. (5) The impact indicator is, on average, categorized as ineffective.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">FKIP Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-09-02</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/element/article/view/58186</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/gjdqht83</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Educational Leadership and Management Journal; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): July - December 2026 (In Progress); 75-90</dc:source>
	<dc:source>3031-4712</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/element/article/view/58186/25580</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Educational Leadership and Management Journal</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>