Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Open access Jurnal SINTA 1

New microstrip patch antenna array design at 28 GHz millimeter-wave for fifth-generation application

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) · Vol. 13 No. 4 (2023)

DOI
10.11591/ijece.v13i4.pp4184-4193
ISSN
2722-2578, 2088-8708
Published
2023-08-01
Publisher
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

This paper presents a study and an array design consisting of two microstrip patch antennas connected in series in a 2×1 form. This antenna provides better performance for the fifth-generation (5G) wireless communication system. The microstrip line feeding technique realizes the design of this antenna. This feed offers the best bandwidth, is easy to model, and has low spurious radiation. The distance between the feed line and the patch can adapt to the antenna’s impedance. In addition, the antenna array proposed in this paper is designed and simulated using the high frequency structure simulator (HFSS) simulation software at the operating frequency of 28 GHz for the 5G band. The support material used is Rogers RT/duroid® 5880, with relative permittivity of 2.2, a thickness of h=0.5 mm, and a loss tangent of 0.0009. The simulation results obtained in this research paper are as: reflection coefficient: -35.91 dB, standing wave ratio (SWR): 1.032, bandwidth: 1.43 GHz, gain: 9.42 dB, directivity: 9.47 dB, radiated power: 29.94 dBm, accepted the power: 29.99 dBm, radiation efficiency: 29.95, efficiency: 99.83%. This proposed antenna array has achieved better performance than other antenna arrays recently published in scientific journals regarding bandwidth, beam gain, reflection coefficient, SWR, radiated power, accepted power, and efficiency. Therefore, this antenna array will likely become an important competitor for many uses within the 5G wireless applications.

Collaboration network of the authors

23 authors · 77 co-authorship links · 37 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University
  • Université Privée de Fès
  • Université Moulay Ismail de Meknes
  • Institut National des Postes et Télécommunications
  • Lebanese University
  • Laboratoire d'électronique, systèmes de communication et microsystèmes
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Maryam AbataSidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University12
Mahmoud MehdiLebanese University12
Catherine AlganiLaboratoire d'électronique, systèmes de communication et microsystèmes12
Asmae MamaneAffiliation unknown4
Mohammed El GhaziUniversité Moulay Ismail de Meknes4
Saad-Eddine ChafiSidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University4
Dounia DaghoujSidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University3
Marwa AbdellaouiSidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University3
Youness BalboulAffiliation unknown3
Ismail AngriInstitut National des Postes et Télécommunications1
Mohammed MahfoudiAffiliation unknown1
Abdellah NajidInstitut National des Postes et Télécommunications1
Hassan QjidaaSidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University1
Rachid El AlamiSidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University1
Mohammed Ouazzani-JamilUniversité Privée de Fès1
Youssef El AmraouiSidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2088-8708/works, first harvested 27 Okt 2026, last seen 27 Okt 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"><dc:title>New microstrip patch antenna array design at 28 GHz millimeter-wave for fifth-generation application</dc:title><dc:creator>Didi, Salah-Eddine</dc:creator><dc:creator>Halkhams, Imane</dc:creator><dc:creator>Es-Saqy, Abdelhafid</dc:creator><dc:creator>Fattah, Mohammed</dc:creator><dc:creator>Balboul, Younes</dc:creator><dc:creator>Mazer, Said</dc:creator><dc:creator>El Bekkali, Moulhime</dc:creator><dc:description>&lt;jats:p&gt;&amp;lt;span lang="EN-US"&amp;gt;This paper presents a study and an array design consisting of two microstrip patch antennas connected in series in a 2×1 form. This antenna provides better performance for the fifth-generation (5G) wireless communication system. The microstrip line feeding technique realizes the design of this antenna. This feed offers the best bandwidth, is easy to model, and has low spurious radiation. The distance between the feed line and the patch can adapt to the antenna’s impedance. In addition, the antenna array proposed in this paper is designed and simulated using the high frequency structure simulator (HFSS) simulation software at the operating frequency of 28 GHz for the 5G band. The support material used is Rogers RT/duroid® 5880, with relative permittivity of 2.2, a thickness of h=0.5 mm, and a loss tangent of 0.0009. The simulation results obtained in this research paper are as: reflection coefficient: -35.91 dB, standing wave ratio (SWR): 1.032, bandwidth: 1.43 GHz, gain: 9.42 dB, directivity: 9.47 dB, radiated power: 29.94 dBm, accepted the power: 29.99 dBm, radiation efficiency: 29.95, efficiency: 99.83%. This proposed antenna array has achieved better performance than other antenna arrays recently published in scientific journals regarding bandwidth, beam gain, reflection coefficient, SWR, radiated power, accepted power, and efficiency. Therefore, this antenna array will likely become an important competitor for many uses within the 5G wireless applications.&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;/jats:p&gt;</dc:description><dc:publisher>Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher><dc:date>2023-08-01</dc:date><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v13i4.pp4184-4193</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>10.11591/ijece.v13i4.pp4184-4193</dc:identifier><dc:source>International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE); Vol 13 No 4 (2023); 4184</dc:source><dc:source>2722-2578</dc:source><dc:source>2088-8708</dc:source><dc:relation>https://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE/article/viewFile/30398/16700</dc:relation><dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights></oai_dc:dc>