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Speech acts in trial at the district attorney’s office

Indonesian Research Journal in Education |IRJE| · Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 116–127

DOI
10.22437/irje.v10i1.41830
ISSN
2580-5711
Terbit
2026-01-31
Penerbit
Universitas Jambi, Indonesia
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This study examines the types of speech acts that occur during trials at the Baturaja OKU District Attorney's Office, utilizing Austin and Searle's speech act theory and Sperber and Wilson's relevance theory. A qualitative approach was adopted, gathering data through observation and interviews with judges, prosecutors, lawyers, witnesses, and defendants. The findings reveal that locutionary speech acts, which convey information, are prominent in the trial setting. Illocutionary speech acts, such as orders, clarifications, and emotional expressions, were used to achieve specific communicative purposes. Perlocutionary speech acts, which provoke emotional responses or actions, significantly influence the behavior of trial participants. The study highlights the impact of the legal context on the interpretation of these speech acts, emphasizing the importance for legal professionals to be proficient in both legal terminology and the nuances of communication. These dynamics contribute to the effectiveness and fairness of the legal process.

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  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Sebelas Maret University
  • University of Bengkulu
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Noviyanti ListyaningrumAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Projo DanoedoroUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Totok GunawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Muhammad Faiz BarchiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Kanang Setyo HindartoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hery SuhartoyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Teguh AdiprasetyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Zulkifli AlamsyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Emilia EmiliaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
NURULANNINGSIH NURULANNINGSIHAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Darningwati DarningwatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ratih Utami RamadhaniatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurhasanah NurhasanahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Agus WahyudiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
FARNIA SARIAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
NurulanningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
AmaliahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Herminarto SofyanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Thomas SukardiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Agus WidyiantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hartono HartonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rochmat MartantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
. HartonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ridha Rizki NovandaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dedik BudiantaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dodi HardiansyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Bambang Gonggo MurcitroAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Agus Joko PurwadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Akhmad SabarudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Warsito WarsitoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Diah MardianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Elvina Dhiaul IftitahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
H HartonoSebelas Maret University1
Dewi PurnamaUniversity of Bengkulu1
Maya AnggrainiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/irje/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Speech acts in trial at the district attorney’s office</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nurhasanah, Nurhasanh</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sulistyo, Bambang</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Erwanto , Erwanto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nilawijaya, Rita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Contesa, Emilia</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study examines the types of speech acts that occur during trials at the Baturaja OKU District Attorney's Office, utilizing Austin and Searle's speech act theory and Sperber and Wilson's relevance theory. A qualitative approach was adopted, gathering data through observation and interviews with judges, prosecutors, lawyers, witnesses, and defendants. The findings reveal that locutionary speech acts, which convey information, are prominent in the trial setting. Illocutionary speech acts, such as orders, clarifications, and emotional expressions, were used to achieve specific communicative purposes. Perlocutionary speech acts, which provoke emotional responses or actions, significantly influence the behavior of trial participants. The study highlights the impact of the legal context on the interpretation of these speech acts, emphasizing the importance for legal professionals to be proficient in both legal terminology and the nuances of communication. These dynamics contribute to the effectiveness and fairness of the legal process.  </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Jambi, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-01-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/irje/article/view/41830</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/irje.v10i1.41830</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Indonesian Research Journal in Education |IRJE|; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): IRJE |Indonesian Research Journal in Education; 116-127</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-5711</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/irje/article/view/41830/23483</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Indonesian Research Journal in Education |IRJE|</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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