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Optimal tuning proportional integral derivative controller on direct current motor using reptile search algorithm

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) · Vol. 13 No. 5 (2023)

DOI
10.11591/ijece.v13i5.pp4901-4908
ISSN
2722-2578, 2088-8708
Published
2023-10-01
Publisher
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

This paper presents the reptile search algorithm (RSA) method to optimize the proportional integral derivative (PID) parameters on direct current (DC) motors. RSA was adopted from crocodile hunting behavior. Crocodile behavior is modeled in two important steps: surrounding and attacking prey. The RSA method was applied using twenty-three classical test functions. The search method of the proposed RSA method with other existing algorithms such as particle swarm optimization (PSO), and differential evolution (DE). Integral multiplied by absolute error (ITAE) and integral of time multiplied squared error (ITSE) were used as comparisons in measuring the performance of the RSA method. The results show that the proposed method, namely RSA, has better efficiency. Optimization of PID parameters with RSA on DC motor control shows superior performance. From the experiment, the ITSE average value of the RSA method is 4.17% better than the conventional PID method.

Collaboration network of the authors

14 authors · 29 co-authorship links · 17 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Negeri Surabaya
  • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • National Taiwan University of Science and Technology
  • Al al-Bayt University
  • Universidad de Guadalajara
  • Taibah University
  • Other organisations
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Heri SuryoatmojoInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Feby Agung PamujiInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember1
Nur Vidia Laksmi B.Universitas Negeri Surabaya1
Muhammad Syahril MubarokUniversitas Airlangga1
Moh. Zaenal EffendiAffiliation unknown1
Tian‐Hua LiuNational Taiwan University of Science and Technology1
Laith AbualigahAl al-Bayt University1
Diego A. OlivaUniversidad de Guadalajara1
Abeer A. AljohaniTaibah University1
Aliyu SaboNigerian Defence Academy1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2088-8708/works, first harvested 27 Okt 2026, last seen 27 Okt 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"><dc:title>Optimal tuning proportional integral derivative controller on direct current motor using reptile search algorithm</dc:title><dc:creator>Aribowo, Widi</dc:creator><dc:creator>Suprianto, Bambang</dc:creator><dc:creator>Kartini, Unit Three</dc:creator><dc:creator>Wardani, Ayusta Lukita</dc:creator><dc:description>&lt;jats:p&gt;&amp;lt;span lang="EN-US"&amp;gt;This paper presents the reptile search algorithm (RSA) method to optimize the proportional integral derivative (PID) parameters on direct current (DC) motors. RSA was adopted from crocodile hunting behavior. Crocodile behavior is modeled in two important steps: surrounding and attacking prey. The RSA method was applied using twenty-three classical test functions. The search method of the proposed RSA method with other existing algorithms such as particle swarm optimization (PSO), and differential evolution (DE). Integral multiplied by absolute error (ITAE) and integral of time multiplied squared error (ITSE) were used as comparisons in measuring the performance of the RSA method. The results show that the proposed method, namely RSA, has better efficiency. Optimization of PID parameters with RSA on DC motor control shows superior performance. From the experiment, the ITSE average value of the RSA method is 4.17% better than the conventional PID method.&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;/jats:p&gt;</dc:description><dc:publisher>Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher><dc:date>2023-10-01</dc:date><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v13i5.pp4901-4908</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>10.11591/ijece.v13i5.pp4901-4908</dc:identifier><dc:source>International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE); Vol 13 No 5 (2023); 4901</dc:source><dc:source>2722-2578</dc:source><dc:source>2088-8708</dc:source><dc:relation>https://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE/article/viewFile/30879/16794</dc:relation><dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights></oai_dc:dc>