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Effectiveness of Snake and Ladder-Engklek Promotion Games on Adolescents’ Attitudes Toward Fruit and Vegetable Consumption

Jurnal Kesmas Jambi · Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 112–123

DOI
10.22437/jkmj.v10i1.56671
ISSN
2580-5894, 2549-8053
Terbit
2026-03-31
Penerbit
Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

Vegetable and fruit consumption among adolescents aged 10–14 years remains very low, at only 2.3%. Adolescents tend to prefer fast food, so vegetable and fruit intake is often neglected, even though balanced consumption is very important for their growth and development. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of a combination of Snakes and Ladders and Engklek games in improving adolescents' attitudes toward vegetable and fruit consumption. The study used a quasi-experimental design with two groups, pre-test and post-test, conducted at SMPN 6 and SMPN 11 in Jambi City. The sample consisted of 52 respondents in the intervention group and 51 respondents in the control group. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon and Mann–Whitney tests. The Wilcoxon test results showed a significant increase in attitude in the intervention group (p = 0.000), while the control group did not show significant changes (p = 0.739). The Mann–Whitney test results showed that there was no significant difference in attitude between the two groups during the pre-test (p = 0.838), but there was a significant difference during the post-test (p = 0.000). It can be concluded that the combination of snakes and ladders and hopscotch games is effective in improving adolescents' attitudes towards vegetable and fruit consumption. This medium can be recommended as an alternative to health education in schools and health care facilities.

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  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Universitas Negeri Padang
  • Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Hendra Dhermawan SitanggangAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
guspianto guspiantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Yun Nina EkawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Dwi NoerjoediantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Rd. HalimAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
M. RidwanAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Adelina FitriAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
SyamsurizalAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Nakhlatul AisyaAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Asparian AsparianAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Muldiasman MuldiasmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Kamid KamidAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Jelpa PeriantaloAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Damris MuhammadUniversitas Jambi3
Lufri LufriUniversitas Negeri Padang2
Evy WisudarianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Helmi Suryani NasutionAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Jalius JaliusAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Adriani AdrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Andi SubandiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rayandra AsyharAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Bambang HariyadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Willia Novita Eka RiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Fadzlul FadzlulAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rion NofriandaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Asrial AsrialUniversitas Jambi2
Anita Fira WaluyoUniversitas Teknologi Yogyakarta1
Chairul PaotonanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Taufiqur RachmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Riska DamayantAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Chairul PaotonanHasanuddin University1
Taufiqur RachmanHasanuddin University1
Riska DamayantHasanuddin University1
Rhavy FerdyanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Zulyusri ZulyusriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Revis AsraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/jkmj/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 6 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Effectiveness of Snake and Ladder-Engklek Promotion Games on Adolescents’ Attitudes Toward Fruit and Vegetable Consumption</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kalsum, Ummi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Saputra, Nofrans Eka</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syamsurizal, Syamsurizal</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Handayani, Irma</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Snake and ladder game</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">engklek game</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">, attitudes</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">fruit and vegetable consumption</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en"> adolescents</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Vegetable and fruit consumption among adolescents aged 10–14 years remains very low, at only 2.3%. Adolescents tend to prefer fast food, so vegetable and fruit intake is often neglected, even though balanced consumption is very important for their growth and development. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of a combination of Snakes and Ladders and Engklek games in improving adolescents' attitudes toward vegetable and fruit consumption. The study used a quasi-experimental design with two groups, pre-test and post-test, conducted at SMPN 6 and SMPN 11 in Jambi City. The sample consisted of 52 respondents in the intervention group and 51 respondents in the control group. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon and Mann–Whitney tests. The Wilcoxon test results showed a significant increase in attitude in the intervention group (p = 0.000), while the control group did not show significant changes (p = 0.739). The Mann–Whitney test results showed that there was no significant difference in attitude between the two groups during the pre-test (p = 0.838), but there was a significant difference during the post-test (p = 0.000). It can be concluded that the combination of snakes and ladders and hopscotch games is effective in improving adolescents' attitudes towards vegetable and fruit consumption. This medium can be recommended as an alternative to health education in schools and health care facilities.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-03-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jkmj/article/view/56671</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/jkmj.v10i1.56671</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Kesmas Jambi; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): VOLUME 10 - NUMBER 1 (DECEMBER 2025 - MARCH 2026); 112-123</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-5894</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-8053</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jkmj/article/view/56671/24450</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Ummi Kalsum, Nofrans Eka Saputra, Syamsurizal Syamsurizal, Irma Handayani (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>