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Psychosocial and Clinical Determination of Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Patients at dr. Adnaan WD Payakumbuh Regional Hospital in 2026

Jurnal Kesmas Jambi · Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026) · hlm. 256–267

DOI
10.22437/jkmj.v10i2.57061
ISSN
2580-5894, 2549-8053
Terbit
2026-07-31
Penerbit
Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

Breast cancer is a leading cause of female mortality in Indonesia. The majority of women with breast cancer face physical and psychological pressures such as the fear of death, changes in body image, and fatigue during treatment, which seriously impact their psychological health and quality of life. Globally, the prevalence of depression among women with breast cancer is estimated to be around 30.2%, and breast cancer patients have a higher incidence of depression compared to patients with other malignant tumors. This study aims to determine the association between depression and quality of life (QoL) in 40 patients at RSUD dr. Adnaan WD Payakumbuh. This cross-sectional study employed non-probability sampling and structured interviews. We performed univariate, bivariate (chi-square), and multivariate (logistic regression) analysis. Results indicate significant associations between QoL and depression (p<0.001), age (p=0.003), occupation (p=0.028), stage (p=0.019), and treatment duration (p=0.037). Conversely, education (p=0.811) and treatment type (p=0.970) show no significant relationship. Duration and age emerged as dominant predictors in the relationship between depression and QoL of breast cancer patients at RSUD dr. Adnaan WD Payakumbuh in 2026. We recommend routine depression screenings for early psychological intervention. In addition, continuous health education regarding the disease, treatment, and ways to manage therapy side effects is necessary so that patients are better prepared for long-term treatment.

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  • Andalas University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Defriman DjafriAndalas University2
Vivi TrianaAndalas University2
Dwilly NoviaAndalas University2
Aprianti ApriantiUniversitas Dian Nuswantoro1
Yudi PradiptaAndalas University1
Friska AdillaAndalas University1
Yunita DiastantiAndalas University1
Masrizal MasrizalAndalas University1
Syafrawati SyafrawatiAndalas University1
Fajriani Dwi WahyuniAndalas University1
Anisa SalsabilaAndalas University1
Aulia PutriAndalas University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/jkmj/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Psychosocial and Clinical Determination of Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Patients at dr. Adnaan WD Payakumbuh Regional Hospital in 2026</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Gusmana, Azzahra Iwan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nursal, Dien Gusta Anggraini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Widoyo, Ratno</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Breast Cancer</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Depression</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Quality of Life</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Breast cancer is a leading cause of female mortality in Indonesia. The majority of women with breast cancer face physical and psychological pressures such as the fear of death, changes in body image, and fatigue during treatment, which seriously impact their psychological health and quality of life. Globally, the prevalence of depression among women with breast cancer is estimated to be around 30.2%, and breast cancer patients have a higher incidence of depression compared to patients with other malignant tumors. This study aims to determine the association between depression and quality of life (QoL) in 40 patients at RSUD dr. Adnaan WD Payakumbuh. This cross-sectional study employed non-probability sampling and structured interviews. We performed univariate, bivariate (chi-square), and multivariate (logistic regression) analysis. Results indicate significant associations between QoL and depression (p&amp;lt;0.001), age (p=0.003), occupation (p=0.028), stage (p=0.019), and treatment duration (p=0.037). Conversely, education (p=0.811) and treatment type (p=0.970) show no significant relationship. Duration and age emerged as dominant predictors in the relationship between depression and QoL of breast cancer patients at RSUD dr. Adnaan WD Payakumbuh in 2026. We recommend routine depression screenings for early psychological intervention. In addition, continuous health education regarding the disease, treatment, and ways to manage therapy side effects is necessary so that patients are better prepared for long-term treatment.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-07-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jkmj/article/view/57061</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/jkmj.v10i2.57061</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Kesmas Jambi; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): VOLUME 10 - NUMBER  2 - (APRIL - JULY 2026); 256-267</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-5894</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-8053</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jkmj/article/view/57061/25221</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Azzahra Iwan Gusmana, Dien Gusta Anggraini Nursal, Ratno Widoyo (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>