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POTENSI IRADIASI GAMMA (CESIUM-137) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN BUNCIS (PHASEOLUS VULGARIS L.)

JOURNAL ONLINE OF PHYSICS · Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024) · hlm. 31–36

DOI
10.22437/jop.v10i1.38096
ISSN
2502-2016
Terbit
2024-11-05
Penerbit
Prodi Fisika FST UNJA
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

This study investigates the effects of gamma radiation from Cesium-137 on the growth of bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) to understand its impact on plant quality. The Cesium-137 source was applied at a constant distance of 200 cm from the wall, using dose variations of 0 (control), 25 mGy, 50 mGy, 75 mGy, 100 mGy, and 125 mGy. The seeds used in this research were sourced from the Arango bean plantation in Arabika Village, Sinjai Barat District. A descriptive statistical analysis method was employed, presenting the data in tables that were then converted into graphs to illustrate the germination time (in days), stem height (cm), leaf width (cm), and leaf count (number of leaves). The results revealed that sample D, exposed to a radiation dose of 75 mGy, took only 5 days to germinate, with an average stem height of 45 cm, leaf width of 10.6 cm, leaf count of 16 leaves, and an average fruit mass of 0.008 kg. In contrast, the normal germination time for bean plants is 7 days, with a stem height of approximately 30 cm, leaf width of 6 cm, leaf count of 14 leaves, and a fruit mass of 0.006 kg. However, it was observed that both excessively low and high radiation doses could hinder the growth of bean plants.

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  • Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
  • University of Mataram
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Manggala
  • Udayana University
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Monash University
  • Organisasi lain
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Muh. Said LUniversitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar4
Prasepvianto Estu BrotoUniversitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar4
Asriani AsrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Nidya Lena Fitriah LaksanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sefrilita SefrilitaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nuraeni NuraeniUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Ananda Anindia PutriUniversitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar2
Muh YusufUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Edysul IsdarUniversitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar2
Sahara SaharaSekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Manggala2
A Indrawati.AAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Putriani PutrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
A. Ainur FadillaUniversitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar1
Sitti NurrahmiUniversitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar1
Ihsan IhsanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Endang RiskiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ayu KartikaUniversitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar1
Fitriyanti FitriyantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lora SantikaUniversity of Mataram1
Muhammad Hafidz Ibnu KhaldunUniversitas Jambi1
Putu Satya Pratama AtmajaUdayana University1
Wiwid Andriyani LestariningsihUniversity of Mataram1
Mahardika Rizqi HimawanUniversity of Mataram1
Ibadur RahmanUniversity of Mataram1
Mahbub MurtiyosoMonash University1
Soraya GigentikaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Cahya HimawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
RENDY VIDYA WIBISONOMinistry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/jop/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">POTENSI IRADIASI GAMMA (CESIUM-137) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN BUNCIS (PHASEOLUS VULGARIS L.)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Juliana, Juliana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hernawati, Hernawati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rani, Sefrilita Risqi Adikaning Rani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rahmaniah, Rahmaniah</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Gamma Radiation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Cesium-137</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Phaseolus vulgaris</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Plant Growth</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Germination Time</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Stem Height</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Leaf Width</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Leaf Count</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Fruit Mass.</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study investigates the effects of gamma radiation from Cesium-137 on the growth of bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) to understand its impact on plant quality. The Cesium-137 source was applied at a constant distance of 200 cm from the wall, using dose variations of 0 (control), 25 mGy, 50 mGy, 75 mGy, 100 mGy, and 125 mGy. The seeds used in this research were sourced from the Arango bean plantation in Arabika Village, Sinjai Barat District. A descriptive statistical analysis method was employed, presenting the data in tables that were then converted into graphs to illustrate the germination time (in days), stem height (cm), leaf width (cm), and leaf count (number of leaves). The results revealed that sample D, exposed to a radiation dose of 75 mGy, took only 5 days to germinate, with an average stem height of 45 cm, leaf width of 10.6 cm, leaf count of 16 leaves, and an average fruit mass of 0.008 kg. In contrast, the normal germination time for bean plants is 7 days, with a stem height of approximately 30 cm, leaf width of 6 cm, leaf count of 14 leaves, and a fruit mass of 0.006 kg. However, it was observed that both excessively low and high radiation doses could hinder the growth of bean plants.
 </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Prodi Fisika FST UNJA</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-11-05</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jop/article/view/38096</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/jop.v10i1.38096</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">JOURNAL ONLINE OF PHYSICS; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JOP (Journal Online of Physics) Vol 10 No 1; 31-36</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-2016</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jop/article/view/38096/19273</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Juliana Juliana, Hernawati Hernawati, Sefrilita Risqi Adikaning Rani Rani, Rahmaniah Rahmaniah</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>